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strict';
/*! * Module dependencies. */const EventEmitter = require('events').EventEmitter;const InternalCache = require('./internal');const MongooseError = require('./error/index');const MixedSchema = require('./schema/mixed');const ObjectExpectedError = require('./error/objectExpected');const ObjectParameterError = require('./error/objectParameter');const ParallelValidateError = require('./error/parallelValidate');const Schema = require('./schema');const StrictModeError = require('./error/strict');const ValidationError = require('./error/validation');const ValidatorError = require('./error/validator');const VirtualType = require('./virtualtype');const $__hasIncludedChildren = require('./helpers/projection/hasIncludedChildren');const promiseOrCallback = require('./helpers/promiseOrCallback');const castNumber = require('./cast/number');const applyDefaults = require('./helpers/document/applyDefaults');const cleanModifiedSubpaths = require('./helpers/document/cleanModifiedSubpaths');const compile = require('./helpers/document/compile').compile;const defineKey = require('./helpers/document/compile').defineKey;const flatten = require('./helpers/common').flatten;const flattenObjectWithDottedPaths = require('./helpers/path/flattenObjectWithDottedPaths');const get = require('./helpers/get');const getEmbeddedDiscriminatorPath = require('./helpers/document/getEmbeddedDiscriminatorPath');const getKeysInSchemaOrder = require('./helpers/schema/getKeysInSchemaOrder');const handleSpreadDoc = require('./helpers/document/handleSpreadDoc');const immediate = require('./helpers/immediate');const isDefiningProjection = require('./helpers/projection/isDefiningProjection');const isExclusive = require('./helpers/projection/isExclusive');const inspect = require('util').inspect;const internalToObjectOptions = require('./options').internalToObjectOptions;const markArraySubdocsPopulated = require('./helpers/populate/markArraySubdocsPopulated');const mpath = require('mpath');const queryhelpers = require('./queryhelpers');const utils = require('./utils');const isPromise = require('./helpers/isPromise');
const clone = utils.clone;const deepEqual = utils.deepEqual;const isMongooseObject = utils.isMongooseObject;
const arrayAtomicsBackupSymbol = require('./helpers/symbols').arrayAtomicsBackupSymbol;const arrayAtomicsSymbol = require('./helpers/symbols').arrayAtomicsSymbol;const documentArrayParent = require('./helpers/symbols').documentArrayParent;const documentIsModified = require('./helpers/symbols').documentIsModified;const documentModifiedPaths = require('./helpers/symbols').documentModifiedPaths;const documentSchemaSymbol = require('./helpers/symbols').documentSchemaSymbol;const getSymbol = require('./helpers/symbols').getSymbol;const populateModelSymbol = require('./helpers/symbols').populateModelSymbol;const scopeSymbol = require('./helpers/symbols').scopeSymbol;const schemaMixedSymbol = require('./schema/symbols').schemaMixedSymbol;const parentPaths = require('./helpers/path/parentPaths');
let DocumentArray;let MongooseArray;let Embedded;
const specialProperties = utils.specialProperties;
/** * The core Mongoose document constructor. You should not call this directly, * the Mongoose [Model constructor](./api.html#Model) calls this for you. * * @param {Object} obj the values to set * @param {Object} [fields] optional object containing the fields which were selected in the query returning this document and any populated paths data * @param {Object} [options] various configuration options for the document * @param {Boolean} [options.defaults=true] if `false`, skip applying default values to this document. * @inherits NodeJS EventEmitter https://nodejs.org/api/events.html#class-eventemitter * @event `init`: Emitted on a document after it has been retrieved from the db and fully hydrated by Mongoose. * @event `save`: Emitted when the document is successfully saved * @api private */function Document(obj, fields, skipId, options) { if (typeof skipId === 'object' && skipId != null) { options = skipId; skipId = options.skipId; } options = Object.assign({}, options); // Support `browserDocument.js` syntax if (this.$__schema == null) { const _schema = utils.isObject(fields) && !fields.instanceOfSchema ? new Schema(fields) : fields; this.$__setSchema(_schema); fields = skipId; skipId = options; options = arguments[4] || {}; } this.$__ = new InternalCache(); // Avoid setting `isNew` to `true`, because it is `true` by default if (options.isNew != null && options.isNew !== true) { this.$isNew = options.isNew; } if (options.priorDoc != null) { this.$__.priorDoc = options.priorDoc; } if (skipId) { this.$__.skipId = skipId; } if (obj != null && typeof obj !== 'object') { throw new ObjectParameterError(obj, 'obj', 'Document'); } let defaults = true; if (options.defaults !== undefined) { this.$__.defaults = options.defaults; defaults = options.defaults; } const schema = this.$__schema; if (typeof fields === 'boolean' || fields === 'throw') { if (fields !== true) { this.$__.strictMode = fields; } fields = undefined; } else if (schema.options.strict !== true) { this.$__.strictMode = schema.options.strict; } const requiredPaths = schema.requiredPaths(true); for (const path of requiredPaths) { this.$__.activePaths.require(path); } let exclude = null; // determine if this doc is a result of a query with // excluded fields if (utils.isPOJO(fields) && Object.keys(fields).length > 0) { exclude = isExclusive(fields); this.$__.selected = fields; this.$__.exclude = exclude; } const hasIncludedChildren = exclude === false && fields ? $__hasIncludedChildren(fields) : null; if (this._doc == null) { this.$__buildDoc(obj, fields, skipId, exclude, hasIncludedChildren, false); // By default, defaults get applied **before** setting initial values // Re: gh-6155 if (defaults) { applyDefaults(this, fields, exclude, hasIncludedChildren, true, null); } } if (obj) { // Skip set hooks if (this.$__original_set) { this.$__original_set(obj, undefined, true, options); } else { this.$set(obj, undefined, true, options); } if (obj instanceof Document) { this.$isNew = obj.$isNew; } } // Function defaults get applied **after** setting initial values so they // see the full doc rather than an empty one, unless they opt out. // Re: gh-3781, gh-6155 if (options.willInit && defaults) { if (options.skipDefaults) { this.$__.skipDefaults = options.skipDefaults; } } else if (defaults) { applyDefaults(this, fields, exclude, hasIncludedChildren, false, options.skipDefaults); } if (!this.$__.strictMode && obj) { const _this = this; const keys = Object.keys(this._doc); keys.forEach(function(key) { // Avoid methods, virtuals, existing fields, and `$` keys. The latter is to avoid overwriting // Mongoose internals. if (!(key in schema.tree) && !(key in schema.methods) && !(key in schema.virtuals) && !key.startsWith('$')) { defineKey({ prop: key, subprops: null, prototype: _this }); } }); } applyQueue(this);}
/** * Boolean flag specifying if the document is new. If you create a document * using `new`, this document will be considered "new". `$isNew` is how * Mongoose determines whether `save()` should use `insertOne()` to create * a new document or `updateOne()` to update an existing document. * * #### Example: * * const user = new User({ name: 'John Smith' }); * user.$isNew; // true * * await user.save(); // Sends an `insertOne` to MongoDB * * On the other hand, if you load an existing document from the database * using `findOne()` or another [query operation](/docs/queries.html), * `$isNew` will be false. * * #### Example: * * const user = await User.findOne({ name: 'John Smith' }); * user.$isNew; // false * * Mongoose sets `$isNew` to `false` immediately after `save()` succeeds. * That means Mongoose sets `$isNew` to false **before** `post('save')` hooks run. * In `post('save')` hooks, `$isNew` will be `false` if `save()` succeeded. * * #### Example: * * userSchema.post('save', function() { * this.$isNew; // false * }); * await User.create({ name: 'John Smith' }); * * For subdocuments, `$isNew` is true if either the parent has `$isNew` set, * or if you create a new subdocument. * * #### Example: * * // Assume `Group` has a document array `users` * const group = await Group.findOne(); * group.users[0].$isNew; // false * * group.users.push({ name: 'John Smith' }); * group.users[1].$isNew; // true * * @api public * @property $isNew * @memberOf Document * @instance */Object.defineProperty(Document.prototype, 'isNew', { get: function() { return this.$isNew; }, set: function(value) { this.$isNew = value; }});
/** * Hash containing current validation errors. * * @api public * @property errors * @memberOf Document * @instance */Object.defineProperty(Document.prototype, 'errors', { get: function() { return this.$errors; }, set: function(value) { this.$errors = value; }});
/*! * ignore */Document.prototype.$isNew = true;
/*! * Document exposes the NodeJS event emitter API, so you can use * `on`, `once`, etc. */utils.each( ['on', 'once', 'emit', 'listeners', 'removeListener', 'setMaxListeners', 'removeAllListeners', 'addListener'], function(emitterFn) { Document.prototype[emitterFn] = function() { // Delay creating emitter until necessary because emitters take up a lot of memory, // especially for subdocuments. if (!this.$__.emitter) { if (emitterFn === 'emit') { return; } this.$__.emitter = new EventEmitter(); this.$__.emitter.setMaxListeners(0); } return this.$__.emitter[emitterFn].apply(this.$__.emitter, arguments); }; Document.prototype[`$${emitterFn}`] = Document.prototype[emitterFn]; });Document.prototype.constructor = Document;
for (const i in EventEmitter.prototype) { Document[i] = EventEmitter.prototype[i];}
/** * The document's internal schema. * * @api private * @property schema * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$__schema;
/** * The document's schema. * * @api public * @property schema * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.schema;
/** * Empty object that you can use for storing properties on the document. This * is handy for passing data to middleware without conflicting with Mongoose * internals. * * #### Example: * * schema.pre('save', function() { * // Mongoose will set `isNew` to `false` if `save()` succeeds * this.$locals.wasNew = this.isNew; * }); * * schema.post('save', function() { * // Prints true if `isNew` was set before `save()` * console.log(this.$locals.wasNew); * }); * * @api public * @property $locals * @memberOf Document * @instance */Object.defineProperty(Document.prototype, '$locals', { configurable: false, enumerable: false, get: function() { if (this.$__.locals == null) { this.$__.locals = {}; } return this.$__.locals; }, set: function(v) { this.$__.locals = v; }});
/** * Legacy alias for `$isNew`. * * @api public * @property isNew * @memberOf Document * @see $isNew #document_Document-$isNew * @instance */Document.prototype.isNew;
/** * Set this property to add additional query filters when Mongoose saves this document and `isNew` is false. * * #### Example: * * // Make sure `save()` never updates a soft deleted document. * schema.pre('save', function() { * this.$where = { isDeleted: false }; * }); * * @api public * @property $where * @memberOf Document * @instance */Object.defineProperty(Document.prototype, '$where', { configurable: false, enumerable: false, writable: true});
/** * The string version of this documents _id. * * #### Note: * * This getter exists on all documents by default. The getter can be disabled by setting the `id` [option](/docs/guide.html#id) of its `Schema` to false at construction time. * * new Schema({ name: String }, { id: false }); * * @api public * @see Schema options /docs/guide.html#options * @property id * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.id;
/** * Hash containing current validation $errors. * * @api public * @property $errors * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$errors;
/** * A string containing the current operation that Mongoose is executing * on this document. May be `null`, `'save'`, `'validate'`, or `'remove'`. * * #### Example: * * const doc = new Model({ name: 'test' }); * doc.$op; // null * * const promise = doc.save(); * doc.$op; // 'save' * * await promise; * doc.$op; // null * * @api public * @property $op * @memberOf Document * @instance */Object.defineProperty(Document.prototype, '$op', { get: function() { return this.$__.op || null; }, set: function(value) { this.$__.op = value; }});
/*! * ignore */function $applyDefaultsToNested(val, path, doc) { if (val == null) { return; } flattenObjectWithDottedPaths(val); const paths = Object.keys(doc.$__schema.paths); const plen = paths.length; const pathPieces = path.indexOf('.') === -1 ? [path] : path.split('.'); for (let i = 0; i < plen; ++i) { let curPath = ''; const p = paths[i]; if (!p.startsWith(path + '.')) { continue; } const type = doc.$__schema.paths[p]; const pieces = type.splitPath().slice(pathPieces.length); const len = pieces.length; if (type.defaultValue === void 0) { continue; } let cur = val; for (let j = 0; j < len; ++j) { if (cur == null) { break; } const piece = pieces[j]; if (j === len - 1) { if (cur[piece] !== void 0) { break; } try { const def = type.getDefault(doc, false); if (def !== void 0) { cur[piece] = def; } } catch (err) { doc.invalidate(path + '.' + curPath, err); break; } break; } curPath += (!curPath.length ? '' : '.') + piece; cur[piece] = cur[piece] || {}; cur = cur[piece]; } }}
/** * Builds the default doc structure * * @param {Object} obj * @param {Object} [fields] * @param {Boolean} [skipId] * @param {Boolean} [exclude] * @param {Object} [hasIncludedChildren] * @api private * @method $__buildDoc * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$__buildDoc = function(obj, fields, skipId, exclude, hasIncludedChildren) { const doc = {}; const paths = Object.keys(this.$__schema.paths). // Don't build up any paths that are underneath a map, we don't know // what the keys will be filter(p => !p.includes('$*')); const plen = paths.length; let ii = 0; for (; ii < plen; ++ii) { const p = paths[ii]; if (p === '_id') { if (skipId) { continue; } if (obj && '_id' in obj) { continue; } } const path = this.$__schema.paths[p].splitPath(); const len = path.length; const last = len - 1; let curPath = ''; let doc_ = doc; let included = false; for (let i = 0; i < len; ++i) { const piece = path[i]; if (!curPath.length) { curPath = piece; } else { curPath += '.' + piece; } // support excluding intermediary levels if (exclude === true) { if (curPath in fields) { break; } } else if (exclude === false && fields && !included) { if (curPath in fields) { included = true; } else if (!hasIncludedChildren[curPath]) { break; } } if (i < last) { doc_ = doc_[piece] || (doc_[piece] = {}); } } } this._doc = doc;};
/*! * Converts to POJO when you use the document for querying */Document.prototype.toBSON = function() { return this.toObject(internalToObjectOptions);};
/** * Initializes the document without setters or marking anything modified. * * Called internally after a document is returned from mongodb. Normally, * you do **not** need to call this function on your own. * * This function triggers `init` [middleware](/docs/middleware.html). * Note that `init` hooks are [synchronous](/docs/middleware.html#synchronous). * * @param {Object} doc document returned by mongo * @param {Object} [opts] * @param {Function} [fn] * @api public * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.init = function(doc, opts, fn) { if (typeof opts === 'function') { fn = opts; opts = null; } this.$__init(doc, opts); if (fn) { fn(null, this); } return this;};
/** * Alias for [`.init`](#document_Document-init) * * @api public */Document.prototype.$init = function() { return this.constructor.prototype.init.apply(this, arguments);};
/** * Internal "init" function * * @param {Document} doc * @param {Object} [opts] * @returns {Document} this * @api private */Document.prototype.$__init = function(doc, opts) { this.$isNew = false; opts = opts || {}; // handle docs with populated paths // If doc._id is not null or undefined if (doc._id != null && opts.populated && opts.populated.length) { const id = String(doc._id); for (const item of opts.populated) { if (item.isVirtual) { this.$populated(item.path, utils.getValue(item.path, doc), item); } else { this.$populated(item.path, item._docs[id], item); } if (item._childDocs == null) { continue; } for (const child of item._childDocs) { if (child == null || child.$__ == null) { continue; } child.$__.parent = this; } item._childDocs = []; } } init(this, doc, this._doc, opts); markArraySubdocsPopulated(this, opts.populated); this.$emit('init', this); this.constructor.emit('init', this); const hasIncludedChildren = this.$__.exclude === false && this.$__.selected ? $__hasIncludedChildren(this.$__.selected) : null; applyDefaults(this, this.$__.selected, this.$__.exclude, hasIncludedChildren, false, this.$__.skipDefaults); return this;};
/** * Init helper. * * @param {Object} self document instance * @param {Object} obj raw mongodb doc * @param {Object} doc object we are initializing * @param {Object} [opts] Optional Options * @param {Boolean} [opts.setters] Call `applySetters` instead of `cast` * @param {String} [prefix] Prefix to add to each path * @api private */function init(self, obj, doc, opts, prefix) { prefix = prefix || ''; const keys = Object.keys(obj); const len = keys.length; let schemaType; let path; let i; let index = 0; const strict = self.$__.strictMode; const docSchema = self.$__schema; while (index < len) { _init(index++); } function _init(index) { i = keys[index]; path = prefix + i; schemaType = docSchema.path(path); // Should still work if not a model-level discriminator, but should not be // necessary. This is *only* to catch the case where we queried using the // base model and the discriminated model has a projection if (docSchema.$isRootDiscriminator && !self.$__isSelected(path)) { return; } if (!schemaType && utils.isPOJO(obj[i])) { // assume nested object if (!doc[i]) { doc[i] = {}; if (!strict && !(i in docSchema.tree) && !(i in docSchema.methods) && !(i in docSchema.virtuals)) { self[i] = doc[i]; } } init(self, obj[i], doc[i], opts, path + '.'); } else if (!schemaType) { doc[i] = obj[i]; if (!strict && !prefix) { self[i] = obj[i]; } } else { // Retain order when overwriting defaults if (doc.hasOwnProperty(i) && obj[i] !== void 0) { delete doc[i]; } if (obj[i] === null) { doc[i] = schemaType._castNullish(null); } else if (obj[i] !== undefined) { const wasPopulated = obj[i].$__ == null ? null : obj[i].$__.wasPopulated; if (schemaType && !wasPopulated) { try { if (opts && opts.setters) { // Call applySetters with `init = false` because otherwise setters are a noop const overrideInit = false; doc[i] = schemaType.applySetters(obj[i], self, overrideInit); } else { doc[i] = schemaType.cast(obj[i], self, true); } } catch (e) { self.invalidate(e.path, new ValidatorError({ path: e.path, message: e.message, type: 'cast', value: e.value, reason: e })); } } else { doc[i] = obj[i]; } } // mark as hydrated if (!self.$isModified(path)) { self.$__.activePaths.init(path); } } }}
/** * Sends an update command with this document `_id` as the query selector. * * #### Example: * * weirdCar.update({ $inc: { wheels:1 } }, { w: 1 }, callback); * * #### Valid options: * * - same as in [Model.update](#model_Model-update) * * @see Model.update #model_Model-update * @param {...Object} ops * @param {Object} [options] * @param {Function} [callback] * @return {Query} this * @api public * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.update = function update() { const args = [...arguments]; args.unshift({ _id: this._id }); const query = this.constructor.update.apply(this.constructor, args); if (this.$session() != null) { if (!('session' in query.options)) { query.options.session = this.$session(); } } return query;};
/** * Sends an updateOne command with this document `_id` as the query selector. * * #### Example: * * weirdCar.updateOne({$inc: {wheels:1}}, { w: 1 }, callback); * * #### Valid options: * * - same as in [Model.updateOne](#model_Model-updateOne) * * @see Model.updateOne #model_Model-updateOne * @param {Object} doc * @param {Object} [options] optional see [`Query.prototype.setOptions()`](https://mongoosejs.com/docs/api.html#query_Query-setOptions) * @param {Object} [options.lean] if truthy, mongoose will return the document as a plain JavaScript object rather than a mongoose document. See [`Query.lean()`](/docs/api.html#query_Query-lean) and the [Mongoose lean tutorial](/docs/tutorials/lean.html). * @param {Boolean|String} [options.strict] overwrites the schema's [strict mode option](https://mongoosejs.com/docs/guide.html#strict) * @param {Boolean} [options.timestamps=null] If set to `false` and [schema-level timestamps](/docs/guide.html#timestamps) are enabled, skip timestamps for this update. Note that this allows you to overwrite timestamps. Does nothing if schema-level timestamps are not set. * @param {Function} [callback] * @return {Query} * @api public * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.updateOne = function updateOne(doc, options, callback) { const query = this.constructor.updateOne({ _id: this._id }, doc, options); const self = this; query.pre(function queryPreUpdateOne(cb) { self.constructor._middleware.execPre('updateOne', self, [self], cb); }); query.post(function queryPostUpdateOne(cb) { self.constructor._middleware.execPost('updateOne', self, [self], {}, cb); }); if (this.$session() != null) { if (!('session' in query.options)) { query.options.session = this.$session(); } } if (callback != null) { return query.exec(callback); } return query;};
/** * Sends a replaceOne command with this document `_id` as the query selector. * * #### Valid options: * * - same as in [Model.replaceOne](https://mongoosejs.com/docs/api/model.html#model_Model-replaceOne) * * @see Model.replaceOne #model_Model-replaceOne * @param {Object} doc * @param {Object} [options] * @param {Function} [callback] * @return {Query} * @api public * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.replaceOne = function replaceOne() { const args = [...arguments]; args.unshift({ _id: this._id }); return this.constructor.replaceOne.apply(this.constructor, args);};
/** * Getter/setter around the session associated with this document. Used to * automatically set `session` if you `save()` a doc that you got from a * query with an associated session. * * #### Example: * * const session = MyModel.startSession(); * const doc = await MyModel.findOne().session(session); * doc.$session() === session; // true * doc.$session(null); * doc.$session() === null; // true * * If this is a top-level document, setting the session propagates to all child * docs. * * @param {ClientSession} [session] overwrite the current session * @return {ClientSession} * @method $session * @api public * @memberOf Document */Document.prototype.$session = function $session(session) { if (arguments.length === 0) { if (this.$__.session != null && this.$__.session.hasEnded) { this.$__.session = null; return null; } return this.$__.session; } if (session != null && session.hasEnded) { throw new MongooseError('Cannot set a document\'s session to a session that has ended. Make sure you haven\'t ' + 'called `endSession()` on the session you are passing to `$session()`.'); } if (session == null && this.$__.session == null) { return; } this.$__.session = session; if (!this.$isSubdocument) { const subdocs = this.$getAllSubdocs(); for (const child of subdocs) { child.$session(session); } } return session;};
/** * Getter/setter around whether this document will apply timestamps by * default when using `save()` and `bulkSave()`. * * #### Example: * * const TestModel = mongoose.model('Test', new Schema({ name: String }, { timestamps: true })); * const doc = new TestModel({ name: 'John Smith' }); * * doc.$timestamps(); // true * * doc.$timestamps(false); * await doc.save(); // Does **not** apply timestamps * * @param {Boolean} [value] overwrite the current session * @return {Document|boolean|undefined} When used as a getter (no argument), a boolean will be returned indicating the timestamps option state or if unset "undefined" will be used, otherwise will return "this" * @method $timestamps * @api public * @memberOf Document */Document.prototype.$timestamps = function $timestamps(value) { if (arguments.length === 0) { if (this.$__.timestamps != null) { return this.$__.timestamps; } if (this.$__schema) { return this.$__schema.options.timestamps; } return undefined; } const currentValue = this.$timestamps(); if (value !== currentValue) { this.$__.timestamps = value; } return this;};
/** * Overwrite all values in this document with the values of `obj`, except * for immutable properties. Behaves similarly to `set()`, except for it * unsets all properties that aren't in `obj`. * * @param {Object} obj the object to overwrite this document with * @method overwrite * @memberOf Document * @instance * @api public * @return {Document} this */Document.prototype.overwrite = function overwrite(obj) { const keys = Array.from(new Set(Object.keys(this._doc).concat(Object.keys(obj)))); for (const key of keys) { if (key === '_id') { continue; } // Explicitly skip version key if (this.$__schema.options.versionKey && key === this.$__schema.options.versionKey) { continue; } if (this.$__schema.options.discriminatorKey && key === this.$__schema.options.discriminatorKey) { continue; } this.$set(key, obj[key]); } return this;};
/** * Alias for `set()`, used internally to avoid conflicts * * @param {String|Object} path path or object of key/vals to set * @param {Any} val the value to set * @param {Schema|String|Number|Buffer|*} [type] optionally specify a type for "on-the-fly" attributes * @param {Object} [options] optionally specify options that modify the behavior of the set * @param {Boolean} [options.merge=false] if true, setting a [nested path](/docs/subdocs.html#subdocuments-versus-nested-paths) will merge existing values rather than overwrite the whole object. So `doc.set('nested', { a: 1, b: 2 })` becomes `doc.set('nested.a', 1); doc.set('nested.b', 2);` * @return {Document} this * @method $set * @memberOf Document * @instance * @api public */Document.prototype.$set = function $set(path, val, type, options) { if (utils.isPOJO(type)) { options = type; type = undefined; } const merge = options && options.merge; const adhoc = type && type !== true; const constructing = type === true; let adhocs; let keys; let i = 0; let pathtype; let key; let prefix; const strict = options && 'strict' in options ? options.strict : this.$__.strictMode; if (adhoc) { adhocs = this.$__.adhocPaths || (this.$__.adhocPaths = {}); adhocs[path] = this.$__schema.interpretAsType(path, type, this.$__schema.options); } if (path == null) { [path, val] = [val, path]; } else if (typeof path !== 'string') { // new Document({ key: val }) if (path instanceof Document) { if (path.$__isNested) { path = path.toObject(); } else { path = path._doc; } } if (path == null) { [path, val] = [val, path]; } prefix = val ? val + '.' : ''; keys = getKeysInSchemaOrder(this.$__schema, path); const len = keys.length; // `_skipMinimizeTopLevel` is because we may have deleted the top-level // nested key to ensure key order. const _skipMinimizeTopLevel = options && options._skipMinimizeTopLevel || false; if (len === 0 && _skipMinimizeTopLevel) { delete options._skipMinimizeTopLevel; if (val) { this.$set(val, {}); } return this; } for (let i = 0; i < len; ++i) { key = keys[i]; const pathName = prefix + key; pathtype = this.$__schema.pathType(pathName); const valForKey = path[key]; // On initial set, delete any nested keys if we're going to overwrite // them to ensure we keep the user's key order. if (type === true && !prefix && valForKey != null && pathtype === 'nested' && this._doc[key] != null) { delete this._doc[key]; // Make sure we set `{}` back even if we minimize re: gh-8565 options = Object.assign({}, options, { _skipMinimizeTopLevel: true }); } else { // Make sure we set `{_skipMinimizeTopLevel: false}` if don't have overwrite: gh-10441 options = Object.assign({}, options, { _skipMinimizeTopLevel: false }); } if (utils.isNonBuiltinObject(valForKey) && pathtype === 'nested') { this.$set(prefix + key, path[key], constructing, Object.assign({}, options, { _skipMarkModified: true })); $applyDefaultsToNested(this.$get(prefix + key), prefix + key, this); continue; } else if (strict) { // Don't overwrite defaults with undefined keys (gh-3981) (gh-9039) if (constructing && path[key] === void 0 && this.$get(pathName) !== void 0) { continue; } if (pathtype === 'adhocOrUndefined') { pathtype = getEmbeddedDiscriminatorPath(this, pathName, { typeOnly: true }); } if (pathtype === 'real' || pathtype === 'virtual') { const p = path[key]; this.$set(prefix + key, p, constructing, options); } else if (pathtype === 'nested' && path[key] instanceof Document) { this.$set(prefix + key, path[key].toObject({ transform: false }), constructing, options); } else if (strict === 'throw') { if (pathtype === 'nested') { throw new ObjectExpectedError(key, path[key]); } else { throw new StrictModeError(key); } } } else if (path[key] !== void 0) { this.$set(prefix + key, path[key], constructing, options); } } // Ensure all properties are in correct order const orderedDoc = {}; const orderedKeys = Object.keys(this.$__schema.tree); for (let i = 0, len = orderedKeys.length; i < len; ++i) { (key = orderedKeys[i]) && (this._doc.hasOwnProperty(key)) && (orderedDoc[key] = undefined); } this._doc = Object.assign(orderedDoc, this._doc); return this; } let pathType = this.$__schema.pathType(path); if (pathType === 'adhocOrUndefined') { pathType = getEmbeddedDiscriminatorPath(this, path, { typeOnly: true }); } // Assume this is a Mongoose document that was copied into a POJO using // `Object.assign()` or `{...doc}` val = handleSpreadDoc(val); // if this doc is being constructed we should not trigger getters const priorVal = (() => { if (this.$__.priorDoc != null) { return this.$__.priorDoc.$__getValue(path); } if (constructing) { return void 0; } return this.$__getValue(path); })(); if (pathType === 'nested' && val) { if (typeof val === 'object' && val != null) { if (val.$__ != null) { val = val.toObject(internalToObjectOptions); } if (val == null) { this.invalidate(path, new MongooseError.CastError('Object', val, path)); return this; } const hasInitialVal = this.$__.savedState != null && this.$__.savedState.hasOwnProperty(path); if (this.$__.savedState != null && !this.$isNew && !this.$__.savedState.hasOwnProperty(path)) { const initialVal = this.$__getValue(path); this.$__.savedState[path] = initialVal; const keys = Object.keys(initialVal || {}); for (const key of keys) { this.$__.savedState[path + '.' + key] = initialVal[key]; } } if (!merge) { this.$__setValue(path, null); cleanModifiedSubpaths(this, path); } else { return this.$set(val, path, constructing); } const keys = getKeysInSchemaOrder(this.$__schema, val, path); this.$__setValue(path, {}); for (const key of keys) { this.$set(path + '.' + key, val[key], constructing, options); } if (priorVal != null && utils.deepEqual(hasInitialVal ? this.$__.savedState[path] : priorVal, val)) { this.unmarkModified(path); } else { this.markModified(path); } return this; } this.invalidate(path, new MongooseError.CastError('Object', val, path)); return this; } let schema; const parts = path.indexOf('.') === -1 ? [path] : path.split('.'); // Might need to change path for top-level alias if (typeof this.$__schema.aliases[parts[0]] === 'string') { parts[0] = this.$__schema.aliases[parts[0]]; } if (pathType === 'adhocOrUndefined' && strict) { // check for roots that are Mixed types let mixed; for (i = 0; i < parts.length; ++i) { const subpath = parts.slice(0, i + 1).join('.'); // If path is underneath a virtual, bypass everything and just set it. if (i + 1 < parts.length && this.$__schema.pathType(subpath) === 'virtual') { mpath.set(path, val, this); return this; } schema = this.$__schema.path(subpath); if (schema == null) { continue; } if (schema instanceof MixedSchema) { // allow changes to sub paths of mixed types mixed = true; break; } } if (schema == null) { // Check for embedded discriminators schema = getEmbeddedDiscriminatorPath(this, path); } if (!mixed && !schema) { if (strict === 'throw') { throw new StrictModeError(path); } return this; } } else if (pathType === 'virtual') { schema = this.$__schema.virtualpath(path); schema.applySetters(val, this); return this; } else { schema = this.$__path(path); } // gh-4578, if setting a deeply nested path that doesn't exist yet, create it let cur = this._doc; let curPath = ''; for (i = 0; i < parts.length - 1; ++i) { cur = cur[parts[i]]; curPath += (curPath.length !== 0 ? '.' : '') + parts[i]; if (!cur) { this.$set(curPath, {}); // Hack re: gh-5800. If nested field is not selected, it probably exists // so `MongoServerError: cannot use the part (nested of nested.num) to // traverse the element ({nested: null})` is not likely. If user gets // that error, its their fault for now. We should reconsider disallowing // modifying not selected paths for 6.x if (!this.$__isSelected(curPath)) { this.unmarkModified(curPath); } cur = this.$__getValue(curPath); } } let pathToMark; // When using the $set operator the path to the field must already exist. // Else mongodb throws: "LEFT_SUBFIELD only supports Object" if (parts.length <= 1) { pathToMark = path; } else { const len = parts.length; for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { const subpath = parts.slice(0, i + 1).join('.'); if (this.$get(subpath, null, { getters: false }) === null) { pathToMark = subpath; break; } } if (!pathToMark) { pathToMark = path; } } if (!schema) { this.$__set(pathToMark, path, options, constructing, parts, schema, val, priorVal); if (pathType === 'nested' && val == null) { cleanModifiedSubpaths(this, path); } return this; } // If overwriting a subdocument path, make sure to clear out // any errors _before_ setting, so new errors that happen // get persisted. Re: #9080 if (schema.$isSingleNested || schema.$isMongooseArray) { _markValidSubpaths(this, path); } if (val != null && merge && schema.$isSingleNested) { if (val instanceof Document) { val = val.toObject({ virtuals: false, transform: false }); } const keys = Object.keys(val); for (const key of keys) { this.$set(path + '.' + key, val[key], constructing, options); } return this; } let shouldSet = true; try { // If the user is trying to set a ref path to a document with // the correct model name, treat it as populated const refMatches = (() => { if (schema.options == null) { return false; } if (!(val instanceof Document)) { return false; } const model = val.constructor; // Check ref const ref = schema.options.ref; if (ref != null && (ref === model.modelName || ref === model.baseModelName)) { return true; } // Check refPath const refPath = schema.options.refPath; if (refPath == null) { return false; } const modelName = val.get(refPath); return modelName === model.modelName || modelName === model.baseModelName; })(); let didPopulate = false; if (refMatches && val instanceof Document && (!val.$__.wasPopulated || utils.deepEqual(val.$__.wasPopulated.value, val._id))) { const unpopulatedValue = (schema && schema.$isSingleNested) ? schema.cast(val, this) : val._id; this.$populated(path, unpopulatedValue, { [populateModelSymbol]: val.constructor }); val.$__.wasPopulated = { value: unpopulatedValue }; didPopulate = true; } let popOpts; const typeKey = this.$__schema.options.typeKey; if (schema.options && Array.isArray(schema.options[typeKey]) && schema.options[typeKey].length && schema.options[typeKey][0].ref && _isManuallyPopulatedArray(val, schema.options[typeKey][0].ref)) { popOpts = { [populateModelSymbol]: val[0].constructor }; this.$populated(path, val.map(function(v) { return v._id; }), popOpts); for (const doc of val) { doc.$__.wasPopulated = { value: doc._id }; } didPopulate = true; } if (this.$__schema.singleNestedPaths[path] == null && (!refMatches || !schema.$isSingleNested || !val.$__)) { // If this path is underneath a single nested schema, we'll call the setter // later in `$__set()` because we don't take `_doc` when we iterate through // a single nested doc. That's to make sure we get the correct context. // Otherwise we would double-call the setter, see gh-7196. if (options != null && options.overwriteImmutable) { val = schema.applySetters(val, this, false, priorVal, { overwriteImmutable: true }); } else { val = schema.applySetters(val, this, false, priorVal); } } if (Array.isArray(val) && !Array.isArray(schema) && schema.$isMongooseDocumentArray && val.length !== 0 && val[0] != null && val[0].$__ != null && val[0].$__.populated != null) { const populatedPaths = Object.keys(val[0].$__.populated); for (const populatedPath of populatedPaths) { this.$populated(path + '.' + populatedPath, val.map(v => v.$populated(populatedPath)), val[0].$__.populated[populatedPath].options); } didPopulate = true; } if (!didPopulate && this.$__.populated) { // If this array partially contains populated documents, convert them // all to ObjectIds re: #8443 if (Array.isArray(val) && this.$__.populated[path]) { for (let i = 0; i < val.length; ++i) { if (val[i] instanceof Document) { val.set(i, val[i]._id, true); } } } delete this.$__.populated[path]; } if (val != null && schema.$isSingleNested) { _checkImmutableSubpaths(val, schema, priorVal); } this.$markValid(path); } catch (e) { if (e instanceof MongooseError.StrictModeError && e.isImmutableError) { this.invalidate(path, e); } else if (e instanceof MongooseError.CastError) { this.invalidate(e.path, e); if (e.$originalErrorPath) { this.invalidate(path, new MongooseError.CastError(schema.instance, val, path, e.$originalErrorPath)); } } else { this.invalidate(path, new MongooseError.CastError(schema.instance, val, path, e)); } shouldSet = false; } if (shouldSet) { let savedState = null; let savedStatePath = null; if (!constructing) { const doc = this.$isSubdocument ? this.ownerDocument() : this; savedState = doc.$__.savedState; savedStatePath = this.$isSubdocument ? this.$__.fullPath + '.' + path : path; doc.$__saveInitialState(savedStatePath); } this.$__set(pathToMark, path, options, constructing, parts, schema, val, priorVal); if (savedState != null && savedState.hasOwnProperty(savedStatePath) && utils.deepEqual(val, savedState[savedStatePath])) { this.unmarkModified(path); } } if (schema.$isSingleNested && (this.isDirectModified(path) || val == null)) { cleanModifiedSubpaths(this, path); } return this;};
/*! * ignore */function _isManuallyPopulatedArray(val, ref) { if (!Array.isArray(val)) { return false; } if (val.length === 0) { return false; } for (const el of val) { if (!(el instanceof Document)) { return false; } const modelName = el.constructor.modelName; if (modelName == null) { return false; } if (el.constructor.modelName != ref && el.constructor.baseModelName != ref) { return false; } } return true;}
/** * Sets the value of a path, or many paths. * Alias for [`.$set`](#document_Document-$set). * * #### Example: * * // path, value * doc.set(path, value) * * // object * doc.set({ * path : value * , path2 : { * path : value * } * }) * * // on-the-fly cast to number * doc.set(path, value, Number) * * // on-the-fly cast to string * doc.set(path, value, String) * * // changing strict mode behavior * doc.set(path, value, { strict: false }); * * @param {String|Object} path path or object of key/vals to set * @param {Any} val the value to set * @param {Schema|String|Number|Buffer|*} [type] optionally specify a type for "on-the-fly" attributes * @param {Object} [options] optionally specify options that modify the behavior of the set * @return {Document} this * @api public * @method set * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.set = Document.prototype.$set;
/** * Determine if we should mark this change as modified. * * @param {never} pathToMark UNUSED * @param {String|Symbol} path * @param {Object} options * @param {Any} constructing * @param {never} parts UNUSED * @param {Schema} schema * @param {Any} val * @param {Any} priorVal * @return {Boolean} * @api private * @method $__shouldModify * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$__shouldModify = function(pathToMark, path, options, constructing, parts, schema, val, priorVal) { if (options && options._skipMarkModified) { return false; } if (this.$isNew) { return true; } // Is path already modified? If so, always modify. We may unmark modified later. if (path in this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('modify')) { return true; } // Re: the note about gh-7196, `val` is the raw value without casting or // setters if the full path is under a single nested subdoc because we don't // want to double run setters. So don't set it as modified. See gh-7264. if (this.$__schema.singleNestedPaths[path] != null) { return false; } if (val === void 0 && !this.$__isSelected(path)) { // when a path is not selected in a query, its initial // value will be undefined. return true; } if (val === void 0 && path in this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('default')) { // we're just unsetting the default value which was never saved return false; } // gh-3992: if setting a populated field to a doc, don't mark modified // if they have the same _id if (this.$populated(path) && val instanceof Document && deepEqual(val._id, priorVal)) { return false; } if (!deepEqual(val, priorVal || utils.getValue(path, this))) { return true; } if (!constructing && val !== null && val !== undefined && path in this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('default') && deepEqual(val, schema.getDefault(this, constructing))) { // a path with a default was $unset on the server // and the user is setting it to the same value again return true; } return false;};
/** * Handles the actual setting of the value and marking the path modified if appropriate. * * @param {String} pathToMark * @param {String|Symbol} path * @param {Object} options * @param {Any} constructing * @param {Array} parts * @param {Schema} schema * @param {Any} val * @param {Any} priorVal * @api private * @method $__set * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$__set = function(pathToMark, path, options, constructing, parts, schema, val, priorVal) { Embedded = Embedded || require('./types/ArraySubdocument'); const shouldModify = this.$__shouldModify(pathToMark, path, options, constructing, parts, schema, val, priorVal); if (shouldModify) { if (this.$__.primitiveAtomics && this.$__.primitiveAtomics[path]) { delete this.$__.primitiveAtomics[path]; if (Object.keys(this.$__.primitiveAtomics).length === 0) { delete this.$__.primitiveAtomics; } } this.markModified(pathToMark); // handle directly setting arrays (gh-1126) MongooseArray || (MongooseArray = require('./types/array')); if (val && utils.isMongooseArray(val)) { val._registerAtomic('$set', val); // Update embedded document parent references (gh-5189) if (utils.isMongooseDocumentArray(val)) { val.forEach(function(item) { item && item.__parentArray && (item.__parentArray = val); }); } } } else if (Array.isArray(val) && Array.isArray(priorVal) && utils.isMongooseArray(val) && utils.isMongooseArray(priorVal)) { val[arrayAtomicsSymbol] = priorVal[arrayAtomicsSymbol]; val[arrayAtomicsBackupSymbol] = priorVal[arrayAtomicsBackupSymbol]; if (utils.isMongooseDocumentArray(val)) { val.forEach(doc => { doc.isNew = false; }); } } let obj = this._doc; let i = 0; const l = parts.length; let cur = ''; for (; i < l; i++) { const next = i + 1; const last = next === l; cur += (cur ? '.' + parts[i] : parts[i]); if (specialProperties.has(parts[i])) { return; } if (last) { if (obj instanceof Map) { obj.set(parts[i], val); } else { obj[parts[i]] = val; } } else { if (utils.isPOJO(obj[parts[i]])) { obj = obj[parts[i]]; } else if (obj[parts[i]] && obj[parts[i]] instanceof Embedded) { obj = obj[parts[i]]; } else if (obj[parts[i]] && !Array.isArray(obj[parts[i]]) && obj[parts[i]].$isSingleNested) { obj = obj[parts[i]]; } else if (obj[parts[i]] && Array.isArray(obj[parts[i]])) { obj = obj[parts[i]]; } else { obj[parts[i]] = obj[parts[i]] || {}; obj = obj[parts[i]]; } } }};
/** * Gets a raw value from a path (no getters) * * @param {String} path * @return {Any} Returns the value from the given `path`. * @api private */Document.prototype.$__getValue = function(path) { return utils.getValue(path, this._doc);};
/** * Increments the numeric value at `path` by the given `val`. * When you call `save()` on this document, Mongoose will send a * [`$inc`](https://www.mongodb.com/docs/manual/reference/operator/update/inc/) * as opposed to a `$set`. * * #### Example: * * const schema = new Schema({ counter: Number }); * const Test = db.model('Test', schema); * * const doc = await Test.create({ counter: 0 }); * doc.$inc('counter', 2); * await doc.save(); // Sends a `{ $inc: { counter: 2 } }` to MongoDB * doc.counter; // 2 * * doc.counter += 2; * await doc.save(); // Sends a `{ $set: { counter: 2 } }` to MongoDB * * @param {String|Array} path path or paths to update * @param {Number} val increment `path` by this value * @return {Document} this */Document.prototype.$inc = function $inc(path, val) { if (val == null) { val = 1; } if (Array.isArray(path)) { path.forEach((p) => this.$inc(p, val)); return this; } const schemaType = this.$__path(path); if (schemaType == null) { if (this.$__.strictMode === 'throw') { throw new StrictModeError(path); } else if (this.$__.strictMode === true) { return this; } } else if (schemaType.instance !== 'Number') { this.invalidate(path, new MongooseError.CastError(schemaType.instance, val, path)); return this; } try { val = castNumber(val); } catch (err) { this.invalidate(path, new MongooseError.CastError('number', val, path, err)); } const currentValue = this.$__getValue(path) || 0; this.$__.primitiveAtomics = this.$__.primitiveAtomics || {}; this.$__.primitiveAtomics[path] = { $inc: val }; this.markModified(path); this.$__setValue(path, currentValue + val); return this;};
/** * Sets a raw value for a path (no casting, setters, transformations) * * @param {String} path * @param {Object} value * @return {Document} this * @api private */Document.prototype.$__setValue = function(path, val) { utils.setValue(path, val, this._doc); return this;};
/** * Returns the value of a path. * * #### Example: * * // path * doc.get('age') // 47 * * // dynamic casting to a string * doc.get('age', String) // "47" * * @param {String} path * @param {Schema|String|Number|Buffer|*} [type] optionally specify a type for on-the-fly attributes * @param {Object} [options] * @param {Boolean} [options.virtuals=false] Apply virtuals before getting this path * @param {Boolean} [options.getters=true] If false, skip applying getters and just get the raw value * @return {Any} * @api public */Document.prototype.get = function(path, type, options) { let adhoc; options = options || {}; if (type) { adhoc = this.$__schema.interpretAsType(path, type, this.$__schema.options); } let schema = this.$__path(path); if (schema == null) { schema = this.$__schema.virtualpath(path); } if (schema instanceof MixedSchema) { const virtual = this.$__schema.virtualpath(path); if (virtual != null) { schema = virtual; } } const pieces = path.indexOf('.') === -1 ? [path] : path.split('.'); let obj = this._doc; if (schema instanceof VirtualType) { return schema.applyGetters(void 0, this); } // Might need to change path for top-level alias if (typeof this.$__schema.aliases[pieces[0]] === 'string') { pieces[0] = this.$__schema.aliases[pieces[0]]; } for (let i = 0, l = pieces.length; i < l; i++) { if (obj && obj._doc) { obj = obj._doc; } if (obj == null) { obj = void 0; } else if (obj instanceof Map) { obj = obj.get(pieces[i], { getters: false }); } else if (i === l - 1) { obj = utils.getValue(pieces[i], obj); } else { obj = obj[pieces[i]]; } } if (adhoc) { obj = adhoc.cast(obj); } if (schema != null && options.getters !== false) { obj = schema.applyGetters(obj, this); } else if (this.$__schema.nested[path] && options.virtuals) { // Might need to apply virtuals if this is a nested path return applyVirtuals(this, utils.clone(obj) || {}, { path: path }); } return obj;};
/*! * ignore */Document.prototype[getSymbol] = Document.prototype.get;Document.prototype.$get = Document.prototype.get;
/** * Returns the schematype for the given `path`. * * @param {String} path * @return {SchemaPath} * @api private * @method $__path * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$__path = function(path) { const adhocs = this.$__.adhocPaths; const adhocType = adhocs && adhocs.hasOwnProperty(path) ? adhocs[path] : null; if (adhocType) { return adhocType; } return this.$__schema.path(path);};
/** * Marks the path as having pending changes to write to the db. * * _Very helpful when using [Mixed](https://mongoosejs.com/docs/schematypes.html#mixed) types._ * * #### Example: * * doc.mixed.type = 'changed'; * doc.markModified('mixed.type'); * doc.save() // changes to mixed.type are now persisted * * @param {String} path the path to mark modified * @param {Document} [scope] the scope to run validators with * @api public */Document.prototype.markModified = function(path, scope) { this.$__saveInitialState(path); this.$__.activePaths.modify(path); if (scope != null && !this.$isSubdocument) { this.$__.pathsToScopes = this.$__pathsToScopes || {}; this.$__.pathsToScopes[path] = scope; }};
/*! * ignore */Document.prototype.$__saveInitialState = function $__saveInitialState(path) { const savedState = this.$__.savedState; const savedStatePath = path; if (savedState != null) { const firstDot = savedStatePath.indexOf('.'); const topLevelPath = firstDot === -1 ? savedStatePath : savedStatePath.slice(0, firstDot); if (!savedState.hasOwnProperty(topLevelPath)) { savedState[topLevelPath] = utils.clone(this.$__getValue(topLevelPath)); } }};
/** * Clears the modified state on the specified path. * * #### Example: * * doc.foo = 'bar'; * doc.unmarkModified('foo'); * doc.save(); // changes to foo will not be persisted * * @param {String} path the path to unmark modified * @api public */Document.prototype.unmarkModified = function(path) { this.$__.activePaths.init(path); if (this.$__.pathsToScopes != null) { delete this.$__.pathsToScopes[path]; }};
/** * Don't run validation on this path or persist changes to this path. * * #### Example: * * doc.foo = null; * doc.$ignore('foo'); * doc.save(); // changes to foo will not be persisted and validators won't be run * * @memberOf Document * @instance * @method $ignore * @param {String} path the path to ignore * @api public */Document.prototype.$ignore = function(path) { this.$__.activePaths.ignore(path);};
/** * Returns the list of paths that have been directly modified. A direct * modified path is a path that you explicitly set, whether via `doc.foo = 'bar'`, * `Object.assign(doc, { foo: 'bar' })`, or `doc.set('foo', 'bar')`. * * A path `a` may be in `modifiedPaths()` but not in `directModifiedPaths()` * because a child of `a` was directly modified. * * #### Example: * * const schema = new Schema({ foo: String, nested: { bar: String } }); * const Model = mongoose.model('Test', schema); * await Model.create({ foo: 'original', nested: { bar: 'original' } }); * * const doc = await Model.findOne(); * doc.nested.bar = 'modified'; * doc.directModifiedPaths(); // ['nested.bar'] * doc.modifiedPaths(); // ['nested', 'nested.bar'] * * @return {String[]} * @api public */Document.prototype.directModifiedPaths = function() { return Object.keys(this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('modify'));};
/** * Returns true if the given path is nullish or only contains empty objects. * Useful for determining whether this subdoc will get stripped out by the * [minimize option](/docs/guide.html#minimize). * * #### Example: * * const schema = new Schema({ nested: { foo: String } }); * const Model = mongoose.model('Test', schema); * const doc = new Model({}); * doc.$isEmpty('nested'); // true * doc.nested.$isEmpty(); // true * * doc.nested.foo = 'bar'; * doc.$isEmpty('nested'); // false * doc.nested.$isEmpty(); // false * * @param {String} [path] * @memberOf Document * @instance * @api public * @method $isEmpty * @return {Boolean} */Document.prototype.$isEmpty = function(path) { const isEmptyOptions = { minimize: true, virtuals: false, getters: false, transform: false }; if (arguments.length !== 0) { const v = this.$get(path); if (v == null) { return true; } if (typeof v !== 'object') { return false; } if (utils.isPOJO(v)) { return _isEmpty(v); } return Object.keys(v.toObject(isEmptyOptions)).length === 0; } return Object.keys(this.toObject(isEmptyOptions)).length === 0;};
/*! * ignore */function _isEmpty(v) { if (v == null) { return true; } if (typeof v !== 'object' || Array.isArray(v)) { return false; } for (const key of Object.keys(v)) { if (!_isEmpty(v[key])) { return false; } } return true;}
/** * Returns the list of paths that have been modified. * * @param {Object} [options] * @param {Boolean} [options.includeChildren=false] if true, returns children of modified paths as well. For example, if false, the list of modified paths for `doc.colors = { primary: 'blue' };` will **not** contain `colors.primary`. If true, `modifiedPaths()` will return an array that contains `colors.primary`. * @return {String[]} * @api public */Document.prototype.modifiedPaths = function(options) { options = options || {}; const directModifiedPaths = Object.keys(this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('modify')); const result = new Set(); let i = 0; let j = 0; const len = directModifiedPaths.length; for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { const path = directModifiedPaths[i]; const parts = parentPaths(path); const pLen = parts.length; for (j = 0; j < pLen; ++j) { result.add(parts[j]); } if (!options.includeChildren) { continue; } let ii = 0; let cur = this.$get(path); if (typeof cur === 'object' && cur !== null) { if (cur._doc) { cur = cur._doc; } const len = cur.length; if (Array.isArray(cur)) { for (ii = 0; ii < len; ++ii) { const subPath = path + '.' + ii; if (!result.has(subPath)) { result.add(subPath); if (cur[ii] != null && cur[ii].$__) { const modified = cur[ii].modifiedPaths(); let iii = 0; const iiiLen = modified.length; for (iii = 0; iii < iiiLen; ++iii) { result.add(subPath + '.' + modified[iii]); } } } } } else { const keys = Object.keys(cur); let ii = 0; const len = keys.length; for (ii = 0; ii < len; ++ii) { result.add(path + '.' + keys[ii]); } } } } return Array.from(result);};
Document.prototype[documentModifiedPaths] = Document.prototype.modifiedPaths;
/** * Returns true if any of the given paths is modified, else false. If no arguments, returns `true` if any path * in this document is modified. * * If `path` is given, checks if a path or any full path containing `path` as part of its path chain has been modified. * * #### Example: * * doc.set('documents.0.title', 'changed'); * doc.isModified() // true * doc.isModified('documents') // true * doc.isModified('documents.0.title') // true * doc.isModified('documents otherProp') // true * doc.isDirectModified('documents') // false * * @param {String} [path] optional * @return {Boolean} * @api public */Document.prototype.isModified = function(paths, modifiedPaths) { if (paths) { const directModifiedPaths = Object.keys(this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('modify')); if (directModifiedPaths.length === 0) { return false; } if (!Array.isArray(paths)) { paths = paths.indexOf(' ') === -1 ? [paths] : paths.split(' '); } const modified = modifiedPaths || this[documentModifiedPaths](); const isModifiedChild = paths.some(function(path) { return !!~modified.indexOf(path); }); return isModifiedChild || paths.some(function(path) { return directModifiedPaths.some(function(mod) { return mod === path || path.startsWith(mod + '.'); }); }); } return this.$__.activePaths.some('modify');};
/** * Alias of [`.isModified`](#document_Document-isModified) * * @method $isModified * @memberOf Document * @api public */Document.prototype.$isModified = Document.prototype.isModified;
Document.prototype[documentIsModified] = Document.prototype.isModified;
/** * Checks if a path is set to its default. * * #### Example: * * MyModel = mongoose.model('test', { name: { type: String, default: 'Val '} }); * const m = new MyModel(); * m.$isDefault('name'); // true * * @memberOf Document * @instance * @method $isDefault * @param {String} [path] * @return {Boolean} * @api public */Document.prototype.$isDefault = function(path) { if (path == null) { return this.$__.activePaths.some('default'); } if (typeof path === 'string' && path.indexOf(' ') === -1) { return this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('default').hasOwnProperty(path); } let paths = path; if (!Array.isArray(paths)) { paths = paths.split(' '); } return paths.some(path => this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('default').hasOwnProperty(path));};
/** * Getter/setter, determines whether the document was removed or not. * * #### Example: * * const product = await product.remove(); * product.$isDeleted(); // true * product.remove(); // no-op, doesn't send anything to the db * * product.$isDeleted(false); * product.$isDeleted(); // false * product.remove(); // will execute a remove against the db * * * @param {Boolean} [val] optional, overrides whether mongoose thinks the doc is deleted * @return {Boolean|Document} whether mongoose thinks this doc is deleted. * @method $isDeleted * @memberOf Document * @instance * @api public */Document.prototype.$isDeleted = function(val) { if (arguments.length === 0) { return !!this.$__.isDeleted; } this.$__.isDeleted = !!val; return this;};
/** * Returns true if `path` was directly set and modified, else false. * * #### Example: * * doc.set('documents.0.title', 'changed'); * doc.isDirectModified('documents.0.title') // true * doc.isDirectModified('documents') // false * * @param {String|String[]} [path] * @return {Boolean} * @api public */Document.prototype.isDirectModified = function(path) { if (path == null) { return this.$__.activePaths.some('modify'); } if (typeof path === 'string' && path.indexOf(' ') === -1) { return this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('modify').hasOwnProperty(path); } let paths = path; if (!Array.isArray(paths)) { paths = paths.split(' '); } return paths.some(path => this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('modify').hasOwnProperty(path));};
/** * Checks if `path` is in the `init` state, that is, it was set by `Document#init()` and not modified since. * * @param {String} [path] * @return {Boolean} * @api public */Document.prototype.isInit = function(path) { if (path == null) { return this.$__.activePaths.some('init'); } if (typeof path === 'string' && path.indexOf(' ') === -1) { return this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('init').hasOwnProperty(path); } let paths = path; if (!Array.isArray(paths)) { paths = paths.split(' '); } return paths.some(path => this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('init').hasOwnProperty(path));};
/** * Checks if `path` was selected in the source query which initialized this document. * * #### Example: * * const doc = await Thing.findOne().select('name'); * doc.isSelected('name') // true * doc.isSelected('age') // false * * @param {String|String[]} path * @return {Boolean} * @api public */Document.prototype.isSelected = function isSelected(path) { if (this.$__.selected == null) { return true; } if (!path) { return false; } if (path === '_id') { return this.$__.selected._id !== 0; } if (path.indexOf(' ') !== -1) { path = path.split(' '); } if (Array.isArray(path)) { return path.some(p => this.$__isSelected(p)); } const paths = Object.keys(this.$__.selected); let inclusive = null; if (paths.length === 1 && paths[0] === '_id') { // only _id was selected. return this.$__.selected._id === 0; } for (const cur of paths) { if (cur === '_id') { continue; } if (!isDefiningProjection(this.$__.selected[cur])) { continue; } inclusive = !!this.$__.selected[cur]; break; } if (inclusive === null) { return true; } if (path in this.$__.selected) { return inclusive; } const pathDot = path + '.'; for (const cur of paths) { if (cur === '_id') { continue; } if (cur.startsWith(pathDot)) { return inclusive || cur !== pathDot; } if (pathDot.startsWith(cur + '.')) { return inclusive; } } return !inclusive;};
Document.prototype.$__isSelected = Document.prototype.isSelected;
/** * Checks if `path` was explicitly selected. If no projection, always returns * true. * * #### Example: * * Thing.findOne().select('nested.name').exec(function (err, doc) { * doc.isDirectSelected('nested.name') // true * doc.isDirectSelected('nested.otherName') // false * doc.isDirectSelected('nested') // false * }) * * @param {String} path * @return {Boolean} * @api public */Document.prototype.isDirectSelected = function isDirectSelected(path) { if (this.$__.selected == null) { return true; } if (path === '_id') { return this.$__.selected._id !== 0; } if (path.indexOf(' ') !== -1) { path = path.split(' '); } if (Array.isArray(path)) { return path.some(p => this.isDirectSelected(p)); } const paths = Object.keys(this.$__.selected); let inclusive = null; if (paths.length === 1 && paths[0] === '_id') { // only _id was selected. return this.$__.selected._id === 0; } for (const cur of paths) { if (cur === '_id') { continue; } if (!isDefiningProjection(this.$__.selected[cur])) { continue; } inclusive = !!this.$__.selected[cur]; break; } if (inclusive === null) { return true; } if (this.$__.selected.hasOwnProperty(path)) { return inclusive; } return !inclusive;};
/** * Executes registered validation rules for this document. * * #### Note: * * This method is called `pre` save and if a validation rule is violated, [save](#model_Model-save) is aborted and the error is returned to your `callback`. * * #### Example: * * doc.validate(function (err) { * if (err) handleError(err); * else // validation passed * }); * * @param {Array|String} [pathsToValidate] list of paths to validate. If set, Mongoose will validate only the modified paths that are in the given list. * @param {Object} [options] internal options * @param {Boolean} [options.validateModifiedOnly=false] if `true` mongoose validates only modified paths. * @param {Array|string} [options.pathsToSkip] list of paths to skip. If set, Mongoose will validate every modified path that is not in this list. * @param {Function} [callback] optional callback called after validation completes, passing an error if one occurred * @return {Promise} Returns a Promise if no `callback` is given. * @api public */Document.prototype.validate = function(pathsToValidate, options, callback) { let parallelValidate; this.$op = 'validate'; if (this.$isSubdocument != null) { // Skip parallel validate check for subdocuments } else if (this.$__.validating) { parallelValidate = new ParallelValidateError(this, { parentStack: options && options.parentStack, conflictStack: this.$__.validating.stack }); } else { this.$__.validating = new ParallelValidateError(this, { parentStack: options && options.parentStack }); } if (arguments.length === 1) { if (typeof arguments[0] === 'object' && !Array.isArray(arguments[0])) { options = arguments[0]; callback = null; pathsToValidate = null; } else if (typeof arguments[0] === 'function') { callback = arguments[0]; options = null; pathsToValidate = null; } } else if (typeof pathsToValidate === 'function') { callback = pathsToValidate; options = null; pathsToValidate = null; } else if (typeof options === 'function') { callback = options; options = pathsToValidate; pathsToValidate = null; } if (options && typeof options.pathsToSkip === 'string') { const isOnePathOnly = options.pathsToSkip.indexOf(' ') === -1; options.pathsToSkip = isOnePathOnly ? [options.pathsToSkip] : options.pathsToSkip.split(' '); } return promiseOrCallback(callback, cb => { if (parallelValidate != null) { return cb(parallelValidate); } this.$__validate(pathsToValidate, options, (error) => { this.$op = null; this.$__.validating = null; cb(error); }); }, this.constructor.events);};
/** * Alias of [`.validate`](#document_Document-validate) * * @method $validate * @memberOf Document * @api public */Document.prototype.$validate = Document.prototype.validate;
/*! * ignore */function _evaluateRequiredFunctions(doc) { const requiredFields = Object.keys(doc.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('require')); let i = 0; const len = requiredFields.length; for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) { const path = requiredFields[i]; const p = doc.$__schema.path(path); if (p != null && typeof p.originalRequiredValue === 'function') { doc.$__.cachedRequired = doc.$__.cachedRequired || {}; try { doc.$__.cachedRequired[path] = p.originalRequiredValue.call(doc, doc); } catch (err) { doc.invalidate(path, err); } } }}
/*! * ignore */function _getPathsToValidate(doc) { const skipSchemaValidators = {}; _evaluateRequiredFunctions(doc); // only validate required fields when necessary let paths = new Set(Object.keys(doc.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('require')).filter(function(path) { if (!doc.$__isSelected(path) && !doc.$isModified(path)) { return false; } if (doc.$__.cachedRequired != null && path in doc.$__.cachedRequired) { return doc.$__.cachedRequired[path]; } return true; })); Object.keys(doc.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('init')).forEach(addToPaths); Object.keys(doc.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('modify')).forEach(addToPaths); Object.keys(doc.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('default')).forEach(addToPaths); function addToPaths(p) { paths.add(p); } const subdocs = doc.$getAllSubdocs(); const modifiedPaths = doc.modifiedPaths(); for (const subdoc of subdocs) { if (subdoc.$basePath) { // Remove child paths for now, because we'll be validating the whole // subdoc const fullPathToSubdoc = subdoc.$__fullPathWithIndexes(); for (const p of paths) { if (p == null || p.startsWith(fullPathToSubdoc + '.')) { paths.delete(p); } } if (doc.$isModified(fullPathToSubdoc, modifiedPaths) && !doc.isDirectModified(fullPathToSubdoc) && !doc.$isDefault(fullPathToSubdoc)) { paths.add(fullPathToSubdoc); skipSchemaValidators[fullPathToSubdoc] = true; } } } for (const path of paths) { const _pathType = doc.$__schema.path(path); if (!_pathType) { continue; } if (_pathType.$isMongooseDocumentArray) { for (const p of paths) { if (p == null || p.startsWith(_pathType.path + '.')) { paths.delete(p); } } } // Optimization: if primitive path with no validators, or array of primitives // with no validators, skip validating this path entirely. if (!_pathType.caster && _pathType.validators.length === 0) { paths.delete(path); } else if (_pathType.$isMongooseArray && !_pathType.$isMongooseDocumentArray && // Skip document arrays... !_pathType.$embeddedSchemaType.$isMongooseArray && // and arrays of arrays _pathType.validators.length === 0 && // and arrays with top-level validators _pathType.$embeddedSchemaType.validators.length === 0) { paths.delete(path); } } // from here on we're not removing items from paths // gh-661: if a whole array is modified, make sure to run validation on all // the children as well for (const path of paths) { const _pathType = doc.$__schema.path(path); if (!_pathType) { continue; } if (!_pathType.$isMongooseArray || // To avoid potential performance issues, skip doc arrays whose children // are not required. `getPositionalPathType()` may be slow, so avoid // it unless we have a case of #6364 (!Array.isArray(_pathType) && _pathType.$isMongooseDocumentArray && !(_pathType && _pathType.schemaOptions && _pathType.schemaOptions.required))) { continue; } // gh-11380: optimization. If the array isn't a document array and there's no validators // on the array type, there's no need to run validation on the individual array elements. if (_pathType.$isMongooseArray && !_pathType.$isMongooseDocumentArray && // Skip document arrays... !_pathType.$embeddedSchemaType.$isMongooseArray && // and arrays of arrays _pathType.$embeddedSchemaType.validators.length === 0) { continue; } const val = doc.$__getValue(path); _pushNestedArrayPaths(val, paths, path); } function _pushNestedArrayPaths(val, paths, path) { if (val != null) { const numElements = val.length; for (let j = 0; j < numElements; ++j) { if (Array.isArray(val[j])) { _pushNestedArrayPaths(val[j], paths, path + '.' + j); } else { paths.add(path + '.' + j); } } } } const flattenOptions = { skipArrays: true }; for (const pathToCheck of paths) { if (doc.$__schema.nested[pathToCheck]) { let _v = doc.$__getValue(pathToCheck); if (isMongooseObject(_v)) { _v = _v.toObject({ transform: false }); } const flat = flatten(_v, pathToCheck, flattenOptions, doc.$__schema); Object.keys(flat).forEach(addToPaths); } } for (const path of paths) { // Single nested paths (paths embedded under single nested subdocs) will // be validated on their own when we call `validate()` on the subdoc itself. // Re: gh-8468 if (doc.$__schema.singleNestedPaths.hasOwnProperty(path)) { paths.delete(path); continue; } const _pathType = doc.$__schema.path(path); if (!_pathType || !_pathType.$isSchemaMap) { continue; } const val = doc.$__getValue(path); if (val == null) { continue; } for (const key of val.keys()) { paths.add(path + '.' + key); } } paths = Array.from(paths); return [paths, skipSchemaValidators];}
/*! * ignore */Document.prototype.$__validate = function(pathsToValidate, options, callback) { if (typeof pathsToValidate === 'function') { callback = pathsToValidate; options = null; pathsToValidate = null; } else if (typeof options === 'function') { callback = options; options = null; } const hasValidateModifiedOnlyOption = options && (typeof options === 'object') && ('validateModifiedOnly' in options); const pathsToSkip = (options && options.pathsToSkip) || null; let shouldValidateModifiedOnly; if (hasValidateModifiedOnlyOption) { shouldValidateModifiedOnly = !!options.validateModifiedOnly; } else { shouldValidateModifiedOnly = this.$__schema.options.validateModifiedOnly; } const _this = this; const _complete = () => { let validationError = this.$__.validationError; this.$__.validationError = null; this.$__.validating = null; if (shouldValidateModifiedOnly && validationError != null) { // Remove any validation errors that aren't from modified paths const errors = Object.keys(validationError.errors); for (const errPath of errors) { if (!this.$isModified(errPath)) { delete validationError.errors[errPath]; } } if (Object.keys(validationError.errors).length === 0) { validationError = void 0; } } this.$__.cachedRequired = {}; this.$emit('validate', _this); this.constructor.emit('validate', _this); if (validationError) { for (const key in validationError.errors) { // Make sure cast errors persist if (!this[documentArrayParent] && validationError.errors[key] instanceof MongooseError.CastError) { this.invalidate(key, validationError.errors[key]); } } return validationError; } }; // only validate required fields when necessary const pathDetails = _getPathsToValidate(this); let paths = shouldValidateModifiedOnly ? pathDetails[0].filter((path) => this.$isModified(path)) : pathDetails[0]; const skipSchemaValidators = pathDetails[1]; if (typeof pathsToValidate === 'string') { pathsToValidate = pathsToValidate.split(' '); } if (Array.isArray(pathsToValidate)) { paths = _handlePathsToValidate(paths, pathsToValidate); } else if (pathsToSkip) { paths = _handlePathsToSkip(paths, pathsToSkip); } if (paths.length === 0) { return immediate(function() { const error = _complete(); if (error) { return _this.$__schema.s.hooks.execPost('validate:error', _this, [_this], { error: error }, function(error) { callback(error); }); } callback(null, _this); }); } const validated = {}; let total = 0; for (const path of paths) { validatePath(path); } function validatePath(path) { if (path == null || validated[path]) { return; } validated[path] = true; total++; immediate(function() { const schemaType = _this.$__schema.path(path); if (!schemaType) { return --total || complete(); } // If user marked as invalid or there was a cast error, don't validate if (!_this.$isValid(path)) { --total || complete(); return; } // If setting a path under a mixed path, avoid using the mixed path validator (gh-10141) if (schemaType[schemaMixedSymbol] != null && path !== schemaType.path) { return --total || complete(); } let val = _this.$__getValue(path); // If you `populate()` and get back a null value, required validators // shouldn't fail (gh-8018). We should always fall back to the populated // value. let pop; if ((pop = _this.$populated(path))) { val = pop; } else if (val != null && val.$__ != null && val.$__.wasPopulated) { // Array paths, like `somearray.1`, do not show up as populated with `$populated()`, // so in that case pull out the document's id val = val._id; } const scope = _this.$__.pathsToScopes != null && path in _this.$__.pathsToScopes ? _this.$__.pathsToScopes[path] : _this; const doValidateOptions = { skipSchemaValidators: skipSchemaValidators[path], path: path, validateModifiedOnly: shouldValidateModifiedOnly }; schemaType.doValidate(val, function(err) { if (err) { const isSubdoc = schemaType.$isSingleNested || schemaType.$isArraySubdocument || schemaType.$isMongooseDocumentArray; if (isSubdoc && err instanceof ValidationError) { return --total || complete(); } _this.invalidate(path, err, undefined, true); } --total || complete(); }, scope, doValidateOptions); }); } function complete() { const error = _complete(); if (error) { return _this.$__schema.s.hooks.execPost('validate:error', _this, [_this], { error: error }, function(error) { callback(error); }); } callback(null, _this); }};
/*! * ignore */function _handlePathsToValidate(paths, pathsToValidate) { const _pathsToValidate = new Set(pathsToValidate); const parentPaths = new Map([]); for (const path of pathsToValidate) { if (path.indexOf('.') === -1) { continue; } const pieces = path.split('.'); let cur = pieces[0]; for (let i = 1; i < pieces.length; ++i) { // Since we skip subpaths under single nested subdocs to // avoid double validation, we need to add back the // single nested subpath if the user asked for it (gh-8626) parentPaths.set(cur, path); cur = cur + '.' + pieces[i]; } } const ret = []; for (const path of paths) { if (_pathsToValidate.has(path)) { ret.push(path); } else if (parentPaths.has(path)) { ret.push(parentPaths.get(path)); } } return ret;}
/*! * ignore */function _handlePathsToSkip(paths, pathsToSkip) { pathsToSkip = new Set(pathsToSkip); paths = paths.filter(p => !pathsToSkip.has(p)); return paths;}
/** * Executes registered validation rules (skipping asynchronous validators) for this document. * * #### Note: * * This method is useful if you need synchronous validation. * * #### Example: * * const err = doc.validateSync(); * if (err) { * handleError(err); * } else { * // validation passed * } * * @param {Array|string} [pathsToValidate] only validate the given paths * @param {Object} [options] options for validation * @param {Boolean} [options.validateModifiedOnly=false] If `true`, Mongoose will only validate modified paths, as opposed to modified paths and `required` paths. * @param {Array|string} [options.pathsToSkip] list of paths to skip. If set, Mongoose will validate every modified path that is not in this list. * @return {ValidationError|undefined} ValidationError if there are errors during validation, or undefined if there is no error. * @api public */Document.prototype.validateSync = function(pathsToValidate, options) { const _this = this; if (arguments.length === 1 && typeof arguments[0] === 'object' && !Array.isArray(arguments[0])) { options = arguments[0]; pathsToValidate = null; } const hasValidateModifiedOnlyOption = options && (typeof options === 'object') && ('validateModifiedOnly' in options); let shouldValidateModifiedOnly; if (hasValidateModifiedOnlyOption) { shouldValidateModifiedOnly = !!options.validateModifiedOnly; } else { shouldValidateModifiedOnly = this.$__schema.options.validateModifiedOnly; } let pathsToSkip = options && options.pathsToSkip; if (typeof pathsToValidate === 'string') { const isOnePathOnly = pathsToValidate.indexOf(' ') === -1; pathsToValidate = isOnePathOnly ? [pathsToValidate] : pathsToValidate.split(' '); } else if (typeof pathsToSkip === 'string' && pathsToSkip.indexOf(' ') !== -1) { pathsToSkip = pathsToSkip.split(' '); } // only validate required fields when necessary const pathDetails = _getPathsToValidate(this); let paths = shouldValidateModifiedOnly ? pathDetails[0].filter((path) => this.$isModified(path)) : pathDetails[0]; const skipSchemaValidators = pathDetails[1]; if (Array.isArray(pathsToValidate)) { paths = _handlePathsToValidate(paths, pathsToValidate); } else if (Array.isArray(pathsToSkip)) { paths = _handlePathsToSkip(paths, pathsToSkip); } const validating = {}; for (let i = 0, len = paths.length; i < len; ++i) { const path = paths[i]; if (validating[path]) { continue; } validating[path] = true; const p = _this.$__schema.path(path); if (!p) { continue; } if (!_this.$isValid(path)) { continue; } const val = _this.$__getValue(path); const err = p.doValidateSync(val, _this, { skipSchemaValidators: skipSchemaValidators[path], path: path, validateModifiedOnly: shouldValidateModifiedOnly }); if (err) { const isSubdoc = p.$isSingleNested || p.$isArraySubdocument || p.$isMongooseDocumentArray; if (isSubdoc && err instanceof ValidationError) { continue; } _this.invalidate(path, err, undefined, true); } } const err = _this.$__.validationError; _this.$__.validationError = undefined; _this.$emit('validate', _this); _this.constructor.emit('validate', _this); if (err) { for (const key in err.errors) { // Make sure cast errors persist if (err.errors[key] instanceof MongooseError.CastError) { _this.invalidate(key, err.errors[key]); } } } return err;};
/** * Marks a path as invalid, causing validation to fail. * * The `errorMsg` argument will become the message of the `ValidationError`. * * The `value` argument (if passed) will be available through the `ValidationError.value` property. * * doc.invalidate('size', 'must be less than 20', 14); * * doc.validate(function (err) { * console.log(err) * // prints * { message: 'Validation failed', * name: 'ValidationError', * errors: * { size: * { message: 'must be less than 20', * name: 'ValidatorError', * path: 'size', * type: 'user defined', * value: 14 } } } * }) * * @param {String} path the field to invalidate. For array elements, use the `array.i.field` syntax, where `i` is the 0-based index in the array. * @param {String|Error} err the error which states the reason `path` was invalid * @param {Object|String|Number|any} val optional invalid value * @param {String} [kind] optional `kind` property for the error * @return {ValidationError} the current ValidationError, with all currently invalidated paths * @api public */Document.prototype.invalidate = function(path, err, val, kind) { if (!this.$__.validationError) { this.$__.validationError = new ValidationError(this); } if (this.$__.validationError.errors[path]) { return; } if (!err || typeof err === 'string') { err = new ValidatorError({ path: path, message: err, type: kind || 'user defined', value: val }); } if (this.$__.validationError === err) { return this.$__.validationError; } this.$__.validationError.addError(path, err); return this.$__.validationError;};
/** * Marks a path as valid, removing existing validation errors. * * @param {String} path the field to mark as valid * @api public * @memberOf Document * @instance * @method $markValid */Document.prototype.$markValid = function(path) { if (!this.$__.validationError || !this.$__.validationError.errors[path]) { return; } delete this.$__.validationError.errors[path]; if (Object.keys(this.$__.validationError.errors).length === 0) { this.$__.validationError = null; }};
/*! * ignore */function _markValidSubpaths(doc, path) { if (!doc.$__.validationError) { return; } const keys = Object.keys(doc.$__.validationError.errors); for (const key of keys) { if (key.startsWith(path + '.')) { delete doc.$__.validationError.errors[key]; } } if (Object.keys(doc.$__.validationError.errors).length === 0) { doc.$__.validationError = null; }}
/*! * ignore */function _checkImmutableSubpaths(subdoc, schematype, priorVal) { const schema = schematype.schema; if (schema == null) { return; } for (const key of Object.keys(schema.paths)) { const path = schema.paths[key]; if (path.$immutableSetter == null) { continue; } const oldVal = priorVal == null ? void 0 : priorVal.$__getValue(key); // Calling immutableSetter with `oldVal` even though it expects `newVal` // is intentional. That's because `$immutableSetter` compares its param // to the current value. path.$immutableSetter.call(subdoc, oldVal); }}
/** * Saves this document by inserting a new document into the database if [document.isNew](/docs/api.html#document_Document-isNew) is `true`, * or sends an [updateOne](/docs/api.html#document_Document-updateOne) operation **only** with the modifications to the database, it does not replace the whole document in the latter case. * * #### Example: * * product.sold = Date.now(); * product = await product.save(); * * If save is successful, the returned promise will fulfill with the document * saved. * * #### Example: * * const newProduct = await product.save(); * newProduct === product; // true * * @param {Object} [options] options optional options * @param {Session} [options.session=null] the [session](https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/server-sessions/) associated with this save operation. If not specified, defaults to the [document's associated session](api.html#document_Document-$session). * @param {Object} [options.safe] (DEPRECATED) overrides [schema's safe option](https://mongoosejs.com//docs/guide.html#safe). Use the `w` option instead. * @param {Boolean} [options.validateBeforeSave] set to false to save without validating. * @param {Boolean} [options.validateModifiedOnly=false] If `true`, Mongoose will only validate modified paths, as opposed to modified paths and `required` paths. * @param {Number|String} [options.w] set the [write concern](https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/write-concern/#w-option). Overrides the [schema-level `writeConcern` option](/docs/guide.html#writeConcern) * @param {Boolean} [options.j] set to true for MongoDB to wait until this `save()` has been [journaled before resolving the returned promise](https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/write-concern/#j-option). Overrides the [schema-level `writeConcern` option](/docs/guide.html#writeConcern) * @param {Number} [options.wtimeout] sets a [timeout for the write concern](https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/write-concern/#wtimeout). Overrides the [schema-level `writeConcern` option](/docs/guide.html#writeConcern). * @param {Boolean} [options.checkKeys=true] the MongoDB driver prevents you from saving keys that start with '$' or contain '.' by default. Set this option to `false` to skip that check. See [restrictions on field names](https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/reference/limits/#Restrictions-on-Field-Names) * @param {Boolean} [options.timestamps=true] if `false` and [timestamps](./guide.html#timestamps) are enabled, skip timestamps for this `save()`. * @param {Function} [fn] optional callback * @method save * @memberOf Document * @instance * @throws {DocumentNotFoundError} if this [save updates an existing document](api.html#document_Document-isNew) but the document doesn't exist in the database. For example, you will get this error if the document is [deleted between when you retrieved the document and when you saved it](documents.html#updating). * @return {Promise|undefined} Returns undefined if used with callback or a Promise otherwise. * @api public * @see middleware https://mongoosejs.com/docs/middleware.html *//** * Checks if a path is invalid * * @param {String|String[]} [path] the field to check. If unset will always return "false" * @method $isValid * @memberOf Document * @instance * @api private */Document.prototype.$isValid = function(path) { if (this.$__.validationError == null || Object.keys(this.$__.validationError.errors).length === 0) { return true; } if (path == null) { return false; } if (path.indexOf(' ') !== -1) { path = path.split(' '); } if (Array.isArray(path)) { return path.some(p => this.$__.validationError.errors[p] == null); } return this.$__.validationError.errors[path] == null;};
/** * Resets the internal modified state of this document. * * @api private * @return {Document} this * @method $__reset * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$__reset = function reset() { let _this = this; // Skip for subdocuments const subdocs = this.$parent() === this ? this.$getAllSubdocs() : []; const resetArrays = new Set(); for (const subdoc of subdocs) { const fullPathWithIndexes = subdoc.$__fullPathWithIndexes(); if (this.isModified(fullPathWithIndexes) || isParentInit(fullPathWithIndexes)) { subdoc.$__reset(); if (subdoc.$isDocumentArrayElement) { if (!resetArrays.has(subdoc.parentArray())) { const array = subdoc.parentArray(); this.$__.activePaths.clearPath(fullPathWithIndexes.replace(/\.\d+$/, '').slice(-subdoc.$basePath - 1)); array[arrayAtomicsBackupSymbol] = array[arrayAtomicsSymbol]; array[arrayAtomicsSymbol] = {}; resetArrays.add(array); } } else { if (subdoc.$parent() === this) { this.$__.activePaths.clearPath(subdoc.$basePath); } else if (subdoc.$parent() != null && subdoc.$parent().$isSubdocument) { // If map path underneath subdocument, may end up with a case where // map path is modified but parent still needs to be reset. See gh-10295 subdoc.$parent().$__reset(); } } } } function isParentInit(path) { path = path.indexOf('.') === -1 ? [path] : path.split('.'); let cur = ''; for (let i = 0; i < path.length; ++i) { cur += (cur.length ? '.' : '') + path[i]; if (_this.$__.activePaths[cur] === 'init') { return true; } } return false; } // clear atomics this.$__dirty().forEach(function(dirt) { const type = dirt.value; if (type && type[arrayAtomicsSymbol]) { type[arrayAtomicsBackupSymbol] = type[arrayAtomicsSymbol]; type[arrayAtomicsSymbol] = {}; } }); this.$__.backup = {}; this.$__.backup.activePaths = { modify: Object.assign({}, this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('modify')), default: Object.assign({}, this.$__.activePaths.getStatePaths('default')) }; this.$__.backup.validationError = this.$__.validationError; this.$__.backup.errors = this.$errors; // Clear 'dirty' cache this.$__.activePaths.clear('modify'); this.$__.activePaths.clear('default'); this.$__.validationError = undefined; this.$errors = undefined; _this = this; this.$__schema.requiredPaths().forEach(function(path) { _this.$__.activePaths.require(path); }); return this;};
/*! * ignore */Document.prototype.$__undoReset = function $__undoReset() { if (this.$__.backup == null || this.$__.backup.activePaths == null) { return; } this.$__.activePaths.states.modify = this.$__.backup.activePaths.modify; this.$__.activePaths.states.default = this.$__.backup.activePaths.default; this.$__.validationError = this.$__.backup.validationError; this.$errors = this.$__.backup.errors; for (const dirt of this.$__dirty()) { const type = dirt.value; if (type && type[arrayAtomicsSymbol] && type[arrayAtomicsBackupSymbol]) { type[arrayAtomicsSymbol] = type[arrayAtomicsBackupSymbol]; } } for (const subdoc of this.$getAllSubdocs()) { subdoc.$__undoReset(); }};
/** * Returns this documents dirty paths / vals. * * @return {Array} * @api private * @method $__dirty * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$__dirty = function() { const _this = this; let all = this.$__.activePaths.map('modify', function(path) { return { path: path, value: _this.$__getValue(path), schema: _this.$__path(path) }; }); // gh-2558: if we had to set a default and the value is not undefined, // we have to save as well all = all.concat(this.$__.activePaths.map('default', function(path) { if (path === '_id' || _this.$__getValue(path) == null) { return; } return { path: path, value: _this.$__getValue(path), schema: _this.$__path(path) }; })); const allPaths = new Map(all.filter((el) => el != null).map((el) => [el.path, el.value])); // Ignore "foo.a" if "foo" is dirty already. const minimal = []; all.forEach(function(item) { if (!item) { return; } let top = null; const array = parentPaths(item.path); for (let i = 0; i < array.length - 1; i++) { if (allPaths.has(array[i])) { top = allPaths.get(array[i]); break; } } if (top == null) { minimal.push(item); } else if (top != null && top[arrayAtomicsSymbol] != null && top.hasAtomics()) { // special case for top level MongooseArrays // the `top` array itself and a sub path of `top` are being set. // the only way to honor all of both modifications is through a $set // of entire array. top[arrayAtomicsSymbol] = {}; top[arrayAtomicsSymbol].$set = top; } }); return minimal;};
/** * Assigns/compiles `schema` into this documents prototype. * * @param {Schema} schema * @api private * @method $__setSchema * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$__setSchema = function(schema) { compile(schema.tree, this, undefined, schema.options); // Apply default getters if virtual doesn't have any (gh-6262) for (const key of Object.keys(schema.virtuals)) { schema.virtuals[key]._applyDefaultGetters(); } if (schema.path('schema') == null) { this.schema = schema; } this.$__schema = schema; this[documentSchemaSymbol] = schema;};
/** * Get active path that were changed and are arrays * * @return {Array} * @api private * @method $__getArrayPathsToValidate * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$__getArrayPathsToValidate = function() { DocumentArray || (DocumentArray = require('./types/DocumentArray')); // validate all document arrays. return this.$__.activePaths .map('init', 'modify', function(i) { return this.$__getValue(i); }.bind(this)) .filter(function(val) { return val && Array.isArray(val) && utils.isMongooseDocumentArray(val) && val.length; }).reduce(function(seed, array) { return seed.concat(array); }, []) .filter(function(doc) { return doc; });};
/** * Get all subdocs (by bfs) * * @return {Array} * @api public * @method $getAllSubdocs * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$getAllSubdocs = function() { DocumentArray || (DocumentArray = require('./types/DocumentArray')); Embedded = Embedded || require('./types/ArraySubdocument'); function docReducer(doc, seed, path) { let val = doc; let isNested = false; if (path) { if (doc instanceof Document && doc[documentSchemaSymbol].paths[path]) { val = doc._doc[path]; } else if (doc instanceof Document && doc[documentSchemaSymbol].nested[path]) { val = doc._doc[path]; isNested = true; } else { val = doc[path]; } } if (val instanceof Embedded) { seed.push(val); } else if (val instanceof Map) { seed = Array.from(val.keys()).reduce(function(seed, path) { return docReducer(val.get(path), seed, null); }, seed); } else if (val && !Array.isArray(val) && val.$isSingleNested) { seed = Object.keys(val._doc).reduce(function(seed, path) { return docReducer(val, seed, path); }, seed); seed.push(val); } else if (val && utils.isMongooseDocumentArray(val)) { val.forEach(function _docReduce(doc) { if (!doc || !doc._doc) { return; } seed = Object.keys(doc._doc).reduce(function(seed, path) { return docReducer(doc._doc, seed, path); }, seed); if (doc instanceof Embedded) { seed.push(doc); } }); } else if (isNested && val != null) { for (const path of Object.keys(val)) { docReducer(val, seed, path); } } return seed; } const subDocs = []; for (const path of Object.keys(this._doc)) { docReducer(this, subDocs, path); } return subDocs;};
/*! * Runs queued functions */function applyQueue(doc) { const q = doc.$__schema && doc.$__schema.callQueue; if (!q.length) { return; } for (const pair of q) { if (pair[0] !== 'pre' && pair[0] !== 'post' && pair[0] !== 'on') { doc[pair[0]].apply(doc, pair[1]); } }}
/*! * ignore */Document.prototype.$__handleReject = function handleReject(err) { // emit on the Model if listening if (this.$listeners('error').length) { this.$emit('error', err); } else if (this.constructor.listeners && this.constructor.listeners('error').length) { this.constructor.emit('error', err); }};
/** * Internal helper for toObject() and toJSON() that doesn't manipulate options * * @return {Object} * @api private * @method $toObject * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$toObject = function(options, json) { let defaultOptions = { transform: true, flattenDecimals: true }; const path = json ? 'toJSON' : 'toObject'; const baseOptions = this.constructor && this.constructor.base && this.constructor.base.options && get(this.constructor.base.options, path) || {}; const schemaOptions = this.$__schema && this.$__schema.options || {}; // merge base default options with Schema's set default options if available. // `clone` is necessary here because `utils.options` directly modifies the second input. defaultOptions = utils.options(defaultOptions, clone(baseOptions)); defaultOptions = utils.options(defaultOptions, clone(schemaOptions[path] || {})); // If options do not exist or is not an object, set it to empty object options = utils.isPOJO(options) ? { ...options } : {}; options._calledWithOptions = options._calledWithOptions || { ...options }; let _minimize; if (options._calledWithOptions.minimize != null) { _minimize = options.minimize; } else if (defaultOptions.minimize != null) { _minimize = defaultOptions.minimize; } else { _minimize = schemaOptions.minimize; } let flattenMaps; if (options._calledWithOptions.flattenMaps != null) { flattenMaps = options.flattenMaps; } else if (defaultOptions.flattenMaps != null) { flattenMaps = defaultOptions.flattenMaps; } else { flattenMaps = schemaOptions.flattenMaps; } // The original options that will be passed to `clone()`. Important because // `clone()` will recursively call `$toObject()` on embedded docs, so we // need the original options the user passed in, plus `_isNested` and // `_parentOptions` for checking whether we need to depopulate. const cloneOptions = Object.assign({}, options, { _isNested: true, json: json, minimize: _minimize, flattenMaps: flattenMaps, _seen: (options && options._seen) || new Map() }); if (utils.hasUserDefinedProperty(options, 'getters')) { cloneOptions.getters = options.getters; } if (utils.hasUserDefinedProperty(options, 'virtuals')) { cloneOptions.virtuals = options.virtuals; } const depopulate = options.depopulate || (options._parentOptions && options._parentOptions.depopulate || false); // _isNested will only be true if this is not the top level document, we // should never depopulate the top-level document if (depopulate && options._isNested && this.$__.wasPopulated) { return clone(this.$__.wasPopulated.value || this._id, cloneOptions); } // merge default options with input options. options = utils.options(defaultOptions, options); options._isNested = true; options.json = json; options.minimize = _minimize; cloneOptions._parentOptions = options; cloneOptions._skipSingleNestedGetters = false; const gettersOptions = Object.assign({}, cloneOptions); gettersOptions._skipSingleNestedGetters = true; // remember the root transform function // to save it from being overwritten by sub-transform functions const originalTransform = options.transform; let ret = clone(this._doc, cloneOptions) || {}; if (options.getters) { applyGetters(this, ret, gettersOptions); if (options.minimize) { ret = minimize(ret) || {}; } } if (options.virtuals || (options.getters && options.virtuals !== false)) { applyVirtuals(this, ret, gettersOptions, options); } if (options.versionKey === false && this.$__schema.options.versionKey) { delete ret[this.$__schema.options.versionKey]; } let transform = options.transform; // In the case where a subdocument has its own transform function, we need to // check and see if the parent has a transform (options.transform) and if the // child schema has a transform (this.schema.options.toObject) In this case, // we need to adjust options.transform to be the child schema's transform and // not the parent schema's if (transform) { applySchemaTypeTransforms(this, ret); } if (options.useProjection) { omitDeselectedFields(this, ret); } if (transform === true || (schemaOptions.toObject && transform)) { const opts = options.json ? schemaOptions.toJSON : schemaOptions.toObject; if (opts) { transform = (typeof options.transform === 'function' ? options.transform : opts.transform); } } else { options.transform = originalTransform; } if (typeof transform === 'function') { const xformed = transform(this, ret, options); if (typeof xformed !== 'undefined') { ret = xformed; } } return ret;};
/** * Converts this document into a plain-old JavaScript object ([POJO](https://masteringjs.io/tutorials/fundamentals/pojo)). * * Buffers are converted to instances of [mongodb.Binary](https://mongodb.github.io/node-mongodb-native/4.9/classes/Binary.html) for proper storage. * * #### Getters/Virtuals * * Example of only applying path getters * * doc.toObject({ getters: true, virtuals: false }) * * Example of only applying virtual getters * * doc.toObject({ virtuals: true }) * * Example of applying both path and virtual getters * * doc.toObject({ getters: true }) * * To apply these options to every document of your schema by default, set your [schemas](#schema_Schema) `toObject` option to the same argument. * * schema.set('toObject', { virtuals: true }) * * #### Transform: * * We may need to perform a transformation of the resulting object based on some criteria, say to remove some sensitive information or return a custom object. In this case we set the optional `transform` function. * * Transform functions receive three arguments * * function (doc, ret, options) {} * * - `doc` The mongoose document which is being converted * - `ret` The plain object representation which has been converted * - `options` The options in use (either schema options or the options passed inline) * * #### Example: * * // specify the transform schema option * if (!schema.options.toObject) schema.options.toObject = {}; * schema.options.toObject.transform = function (doc, ret, options) { * // remove the _id of every document before returning the result * delete ret._id; * return ret; * } * * // without the transformation in the schema * doc.toObject(); // { _id: 'anId', name: 'Wreck-it Ralph' } * * // with the transformation * doc.toObject(); // { name: 'Wreck-it Ralph' } * * With transformations we can do a lot more than remove properties. We can even return completely new customized objects: * * if (!schema.options.toObject) schema.options.toObject = {}; * schema.options.toObject.transform = function (doc, ret, options) { * return { movie: ret.name } * } * * // without the transformation in the schema * doc.toObject(); // { _id: 'anId', name: 'Wreck-it Ralph' } * * // with the transformation * doc.toObject(); // { movie: 'Wreck-it Ralph' } * * _Note: if a transform function returns `undefined`, the return value will be ignored._ * * Transformations may also be applied inline, overridding any transform set in the options: * * function xform (doc, ret, options) { * return { inline: ret.name, custom: true } * } * * // pass the transform as an inline option * doc.toObject({ transform: xform }); // { inline: 'Wreck-it Ralph', custom: true } * * If you want to skip transformations, use `transform: false`: * * schema.options.toObject.hide = '_id'; * schema.options.toObject.transform = function (doc, ret, options) { * if (options.hide) { * options.hide.split(' ').forEach(function (prop) { * delete ret[prop]; * }); * } * return ret; * } * * const doc = new Doc({ _id: 'anId', secret: 47, name: 'Wreck-it Ralph' }); * doc.toObject(); // { secret: 47, name: 'Wreck-it Ralph' } * doc.toObject({ hide: 'secret _id', transform: false });// { _id: 'anId', secret: 47, name: 'Wreck-it Ralph' } * doc.toObject({ hide: 'secret _id', transform: true }); // { name: 'Wreck-it Ralph' } * * If you pass a transform in `toObject()` options, Mongoose will apply the transform * to [subdocuments](/docs/subdocs.html) in addition to the top-level document. * Similarly, `transform: false` skips transforms for all subdocuments. * Note that this behavior is different for transforms defined in the schema: * if you define a transform in `schema.options.toObject.transform`, that transform * will **not** apply to subdocuments. * * const memberSchema = new Schema({ name: String, email: String }); * const groupSchema = new Schema({ members: [memberSchema], name: String, email }); * const Group = mongoose.model('Group', groupSchema); * * const doc = new Group({ * name: 'Engineering', * email: 'dev@mongoosejs.io', * members: [{ name: 'Val', email: 'val@mongoosejs.io' }] * }); * * // Removes `email` from both top-level document **and** array elements * // { name: 'Engineering', members: [{ name: 'Val' }] } * doc.toObject({ transform: (doc, ret) => { delete ret.email; return ret; } }); * * Transforms, like all of these options, are also available for `toJSON`. See [this guide to `JSON.stringify()`](https://thecodebarbarian.com/the-80-20-guide-to-json-stringify-in-javascript.html) to learn why `toJSON()` and `toObject()` are separate functions. * * See [schema options](/docs/guide.html#toObject) for some more details. * * _During save, no custom options are applied to the document before being sent to the database._ * * @param {Object} [options] * @param {Boolean} [options.getters=false] if true, apply all getters, including virtuals * @param {Boolean} [options.virtuals=false] if true, apply virtuals, including aliases. Use `{ getters: true, virtuals: false }` to just apply getters, not virtuals * @param {Boolean} [options.aliases=true] if `options.virtuals = true`, you can set `options.aliases = false` to skip applying aliases. This option is a no-op if `options.virtuals = false`. * @param {Boolean} [options.minimize=true] if true, omit any empty objects from the output * @param {Function|null} [options.transform=null] if set, mongoose will call this function to allow you to transform the returned object * @param {Boolean} [options.depopulate=false] if true, replace any conventionally populated paths with the original id in the output. Has no affect on virtual populated paths. * @param {Boolean} [options.versionKey=true] if false, exclude the version key (`__v` by default) from the output * @param {Boolean} [options.flattenMaps=false] if true, convert Maps to POJOs. Useful if you want to `JSON.stringify()` the result of `toObject()`. * @param {Boolean} [options.useProjection=false] - If true, omits fields that are excluded in this document's projection. Unless you specified a projection, this will omit any field that has `select: false` in the schema. * @return {Object} js object (not a POJO) * @see mongodb.Binary https://mongodb.github.io/node-mongodb-native/4.9/classes/Binary.html * @api public * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.toObject = function(options) { return this.$toObject(options);};
/** * Minimizes an object, removing undefined values and empty objects * * @param {Object} object to minimize * @return {Object} * @api private */function minimize(obj) { const keys = Object.keys(obj); let i = keys.length; let hasKeys; let key; let val; while (i--) { key = keys[i]; val = obj[key]; if (utils.isPOJO(val)) { obj[key] = minimize(val); } if (undefined === obj[key]) { delete obj[key]; continue; } hasKeys = true; } return hasKeys ? obj : undefined;}
/*! * Applies virtuals properties to `json`. */function applyVirtuals(self, json, options, toObjectOptions) { const schema = self.$__schema; const paths = Object.keys(schema.virtuals); let i = paths.length; const numPaths = i; let path; let assignPath; let cur = self._doc; let v; const aliases = typeof (toObjectOptions && toObjectOptions.aliases) === 'boolean' ? toObjectOptions.aliases : true; let virtualsToApply = null; if (Array.isArray(options.virtuals)) { virtualsToApply = new Set(options.virtuals); } else if (options.virtuals && options.virtuals.pathsToSkip) { virtualsToApply = new Set(paths); for (let i = 0; i < options.virtuals.pathsToSkip.length; i++) { if (virtualsToApply.has(options.virtuals.pathsToSkip[i])) { virtualsToApply.delete(options.virtuals.pathsToSkip[i]); } } } if (!cur) { return json; } options = options || {}; for (i = 0; i < numPaths; ++i) { path = paths[i]; if (virtualsToApply != null && !virtualsToApply.has(path)) { continue; } // Allow skipping aliases with `toObject({ virtuals: true, aliases: false })` if (!aliases && schema.aliases.hasOwnProperty(path)) { continue; } // We may be applying virtuals to a nested object, for example if calling // `doc.nestedProp.toJSON()`. If so, the path we assign to, `assignPath`, // will be a trailing substring of the `path`. assignPath = path; if (options.path != null) { if (!path.startsWith(options.path + '.')) { continue; } assignPath = path.substring(options.path.length + 1); } const parts = assignPath.split('.'); v = clone(self.get(path), options); if (v === void 0) { continue; } const plen = parts.length; cur = json; for (let j = 0; j < plen - 1; ++j) { cur[parts[j]] = cur[parts[j]] || {}; cur = cur[parts[j]]; } cur[parts[plen - 1]] = v; } return json;}
/** * Applies virtuals properties to `json`. * * @param {Document} self * @param {Object} json * @param {Object} [options] * @return {Object} `json` * @api private */function applyGetters(self, json, options) { const schema = self.$__schema; const paths = Object.keys(schema.paths); let i = paths.length; let path; let cur = self._doc; let v; if (!cur) { return json; } while (i--) { path = paths[i]; const parts = path.split('.'); const plen = parts.length; const last = plen - 1; let branch = json; let part; cur = self._doc; if (!self.$__isSelected(path)) { continue; } for (let ii = 0; ii < plen; ++ii) { part = parts[ii]; v = cur[part]; if (ii === last) { const val = self.$get(path); branch[part] = clone(val, options); } else if (v == null) { if (part in cur) { branch[part] = v; } break; } else { branch = branch[part] || (branch[part] = {}); } cur = v; } } return json;}
/** * Applies schema type transforms to `json`. * * @param {Document} self * @param {Object} json * @return {Object} `json` * @api private */function applySchemaTypeTransforms(self, json) { const schema = self.$__schema; const paths = Object.keys(schema.paths || {}); const cur = self._doc; if (!cur) { return json; } for (const path of paths) { const schematype = schema.paths[path]; if (typeof schematype.options.transform === 'function') { const val = self.$get(path); if (val === undefined) { continue; } const transformedValue = schematype.options.transform.call(self, val); throwErrorIfPromise(path, transformedValue); utils.setValue(path, transformedValue, json); } else if (schematype.$embeddedSchemaType != null && typeof schematype.$embeddedSchemaType.options.transform === 'function') { const val = self.$get(path); if (val === undefined) { continue; } const vals = [].concat(val); const transform = schematype.$embeddedSchemaType.options.transform; for (let i = 0; i < vals.length; ++i) { const transformedValue = transform.call(self, vals[i]); vals[i] = transformedValue; throwErrorIfPromise(path, transformedValue); } json[path] = vals; } } return json;}
function throwErrorIfPromise(path, transformedValue) { if (isPromise(transformedValue)) { throw new Error('`transform` function must be synchronous, but the transform on path `' + path + '` returned a promise.'); }}
/*! * ignore */function omitDeselectedFields(self, json) { const schema = self.$__schema; const paths = Object.keys(schema.paths || {}); const cur = self._doc; if (!cur) { return json; } let selected = self.$__.selected; if (selected === void 0) { selected = {}; queryhelpers.applyPaths(selected, schema); } if (selected == null || Object.keys(selected).length === 0) { return json; } for (const path of paths) { if (selected[path] != null && !selected[path]) { delete json[path]; } } return json;}
/** * The return value of this method is used in calls to [`JSON.stringify(doc)`](https://thecodebarbarian.com/the-80-20-guide-to-json-stringify-in-javascript#the-tojson-function). * * This method accepts the same options as [Document#toObject](#document_Document-toObject). To apply the options to every document of your schema by default, set your [schemas](#schema_Schema) `toJSON` option to the same argument. * * schema.set('toJSON', { virtuals: true }); * * There is one difference between `toJSON()` and `toObject()` options. * When you call `toJSON()`, the [`flattenMaps` option](./document.html#document_Document-toObject) defaults to `true`, because `JSON.stringify()` doesn't convert maps to objects by default. * When you call `toObject()`, the `flattenMaps` option is `false` by default. * * See [schema options](/docs/guide.html#toJSON) for more information on setting `toJSON` option defaults. * * @param {Object} options * @param {Boolean} [options.flattenMaps=true] if true, convert Maps to [POJOs](https://masteringjs.io/tutorials/fundamentals/pojo). Useful if you want to `JSON.stringify()` the result. * @return {Object} * @see Document#toObject #document_Document-toObject * @see JSON.stringify() in JavaScript https://thecodebarbarian.com/the-80-20-guide-to-json-stringify-in-javascript.html * @api public * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.toJSON = function(options) { return this.$toObject(options, true);};
Document.prototype.ownerDocument = function() { return this;};
/** * If this document is a subdocument or populated document, returns the document's * parent. Returns the original document if there is no parent. * * @return {Document} * @api public * @method parent * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.parent = function() { if (this.$isSubdocument || this.$__.wasPopulated) { return this.$__.parent; } return this;};
/** * Alias for [`parent()`](#document_Document-parent). If this document is a subdocument or populated * document, returns the document's parent. Returns `undefined` otherwise. * * @return {Document} * @api public * @method $parent * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$parent = Document.prototype.parent;
/** * Helper for console.log * * @return {String} * @api public * @method inspect * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.inspect = function(options) { const isPOJO = utils.isPOJO(options); let opts; if (isPOJO) { opts = options; opts.minimize = false; } const ret = this.toObject(opts); if (ret == null) { // If `toObject()` returns null, `this` is still an object, so if `inspect()` // prints out null this can cause some serious confusion. See gh-7942. return 'MongooseDocument { ' + ret + ' }'; } return ret;};
if (inspect.custom) { // Avoid Node deprecation warning DEP0079 Document.prototype[inspect.custom] = Document.prototype.inspect;}
/** * Helper for console.log * * @return {String} * @api public * @method toString * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.toString = function() { const ret = this.inspect(); if (typeof ret === 'string') { return ret; } return inspect(ret);};
/** * Returns true if this document is equal to another document. * * Documents are considered equal when they have matching `_id`s, unless neither * document has an `_id`, in which case this function falls back to using * `deepEqual()`. * * @param {Document} [doc] a document to compare. If falsy, will always return "false". * @return {Boolean} * @api public * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.equals = function(doc) { if (!doc) { return false; } const tid = this.$__getValue('_id'); const docid = doc.$__ != null ? doc.$__getValue('_id') : doc; if (!tid && !docid) { return deepEqual(this, doc); } return tid && tid.equals ? tid.equals(docid) : tid === docid;};
/** * Populates paths on an existing document. * * #### Example: * * // Given a document, `populate()` lets you pull in referenced docs * await doc.populate([ * 'stories', * { path: 'fans', sort: { name: -1 } } * ]); * doc.populated('stories'); // Array of ObjectIds * doc.stories[0].title; // 'Casino Royale' * doc.populated('fans'); // Array of ObjectIds * * // If the referenced doc has been deleted, `populate()` will * // remove that entry from the array. * await Story.delete({ title: 'Casino Royale' }); * await doc.populate('stories'); // Empty array * * // You can also pass additional query options to `populate()`, * // like projections: * await doc.populate('fans', '-email'); * doc.fans[0].email // undefined because of 2nd param `select` * * @param {String|Object|Array} path either the path to populate or an object specifying all parameters, or either an array of those * @param {Object|String} [select] Field selection for the population query * @param {Model} [model] The model you wish to use for population. If not specified, populate will look up the model by the name in the Schema's `ref` field. * @param {Object} [match] Conditions for the population query * @param {Object} [options] Options for the population query (sort, etc) * @param {String} [options.path=null] The path to populate. * @param {string|PopulateOptions} [options.populate=null] Recursively populate paths in the populated documents. See [deep populate docs](/docs/populate.html#deep-populate). * @param {boolean} [options.retainNullValues=false] by default, Mongoose removes null and undefined values from populated arrays. Use this option to make `populate()` retain `null` and `undefined` array entries. * @param {boolean} [options.getters=false] if true, Mongoose will call any getters defined on the `localField`. By default, Mongoose gets the raw value of `localField`. For example, you would need to set this option to `true` if you wanted to [add a `lowercase` getter to your `localField`](/docs/schematypes.html#schematype-options). * @param {boolean} [options.clone=false] When you do `BlogPost.find().populate('author')`, blog posts with the same author will share 1 copy of an `author` doc. Enable this option to make Mongoose clone populated docs before assigning them. * @param {Object|Function} [options.match=null] Add an additional filter to the populate query. Can be a filter object containing [MongoDB query syntax](https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/tutorial/query-documents/), or a function that returns a filter object. * @param {Function} [options.transform=null] Function that Mongoose will call on every populated document that allows you to transform the populated document. * @param {Object} [options.options=null] Additional options like `limit` and `lean`. * @param {Function} [callback] Callback * @see population /docs/populate * @see Query#select #query_Query-select * @see Model.populate #model_Model-populate * @memberOf Document * @instance * @return {Promise|null} Returns a Promise if no `callback` is given. * @api public */Document.prototype.populate = function populate() { const pop = {}; const args = [...arguments]; let fn; if (args.length !== 0) { if (typeof args[args.length - 1] === 'function') { fn = args.pop(); } // use hash to remove duplicate paths const res = utils.populate.apply(null, args); for (const populateOptions of res) { pop[populateOptions.path] = populateOptions; } } const paths = utils.object.vals(pop); let topLevelModel = this.constructor; if (this.$__isNested) { topLevelModel = this.$__[scopeSymbol].constructor; const nestedPath = this.$__.nestedPath; paths.forEach(function(populateOptions) { populateOptions.path = nestedPath + '.' + populateOptions.path; }); } // Use `$session()` by default if the document has an associated session // See gh-6754 if (this.$session() != null) { const session = this.$session(); paths.forEach(path => { if (path.options == null) { path.options = { session: session }; return; } if (!('session' in path.options)) { path.options.session = session; } }); } paths.forEach(p => { p._localModel = topLevelModel; }); return topLevelModel.populate(this, paths, fn);};
/** * Gets all populated documents associated with this document. * * @api public * @return {Document[]} array of populated documents. Empty array if there are no populated documents associated with this document. * @memberOf Document * @method $getPopulatedDocs * @instance */Document.prototype.$getPopulatedDocs = function $getPopulatedDocs() { let keys = []; if (this.$__.populated != null) { keys = keys.concat(Object.keys(this.$__.populated)); } let result = []; for (const key of keys) { const value = this.$get(key); if (Array.isArray(value)) { result = result.concat(value); } else if (value instanceof Document) { result.push(value); } } return result;};
/** * Gets _id(s) used during population of the given `path`. * * #### Example: * * const doc = await Model.findOne().populate('author'); * * console.log(doc.author.name); // Dr.Seuss * console.log(doc.populated('author')); // '5144cf8050f071d979c118a7' * * If the path was not populated, returns `undefined`. * * @param {String} path * @param {Any} [val] * @param {Object} [options] * @return {Array|ObjectId|Number|Buffer|String|undefined} * @memberOf Document * @instance * @api public */Document.prototype.populated = function(path, val, options) { // val and options are internal if (val == null || val === true) { if (!this.$__.populated) { return undefined; } if (typeof path !== 'string') { return undefined; } // Map paths can be populated with either `path.$*` or just `path` const _path = path.endsWith('.$*') ? path.replace(/\.\$\*$/, '') : path; const v = this.$__.populated[_path]; if (v) { return val === true ? v : v.value; } return undefined; } this.$__.populated || (this.$__.populated = {}); this.$__.populated[path] = { value: val, options: options }; // If this was a nested populate, make sure each populated doc knows // about its populated children (gh-7685) const pieces = path.split('.'); for (let i = 0; i < pieces.length - 1; ++i) { const subpath = pieces.slice(0, i + 1).join('.'); const subdoc = this.$get(subpath); if (subdoc != null && subdoc.$__ != null && this.$populated(subpath)) { const rest = pieces.slice(i + 1).join('.'); subdoc.$populated(rest, val, options); // No need to continue because the above recursion should take care of // marking the rest of the docs as populated break; } } return val;};
/** * Alias of [`.populated`](#document_Document-populated). * * @method $populated * @memberOf Document * @api public */Document.prototype.$populated = Document.prototype.populated;
/** * Throws an error if a given path is not populated * * #### Example: * * const doc = await Model.findOne().populate('author'); * * doc.$assertPopulated('author'); // does not throw * doc.$assertPopulated('other path'); // throws an error * * // Manually populate and assert in one call. The following does * // `doc.$set({ likes })` before asserting. * doc.$assertPopulated('likes', { likes }); * * * @param {String|String[]} path path or array of paths to check. `$assertPopulated` throws if any of the given paths is not populated. * @param {Object} [values] optional values to `$set()`. Convenient if you want to manually populate a path and assert that the path was populated in 1 call. * @return {Document} this * @memberOf Document * @method $assertPopulated * @instance * @api public */Document.prototype.$assertPopulated = function $assertPopulated(path, values) { if (Array.isArray(path)) { path.forEach(p => this.$assertPopulated(p, values)); return this; } if (arguments.length > 1) { this.$set(values); } if (!this.$populated(path)) { throw new MongooseError(`Expected path "${path}" to be populated`); } return this;};
/** * Takes a populated field and returns it to its unpopulated state. * * #### Example: * * Model.findOne().populate('author').exec(function (err, doc) { * console.log(doc.author.name); // Dr.Seuss * console.log(doc.depopulate('author')); * console.log(doc.author); // '5144cf8050f071d979c118a7' * }) * * If the path was not provided, then all populated fields are returned to their unpopulated state. * * @param {String|String[]} [path] Specific Path to depopulate. If unset, will depopulate all paths on the Document. Or multiple space-delimited paths. * @return {Document} this * @see Document.populate #document_Document-populate * @api public * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.depopulate = function(path) { if (typeof path === 'string') { path = path.indexOf(' ') === -1 ? [path] : path.split(' '); } let populatedIds; const virtualKeys = this.$$populatedVirtuals ? Object.keys(this.$$populatedVirtuals) : []; const populated = this.$__ && this.$__.populated || {}; if (arguments.length === 0) { // Depopulate all for (const virtualKey of virtualKeys) { delete this.$$populatedVirtuals[virtualKey]; delete this._doc[virtualKey]; delete populated[virtualKey]; } const keys = Object.keys(populated); for (const key of keys) { populatedIds = this.$populated(key); if (!populatedIds) { continue; } delete populated[key]; utils.setValue(key, populatedIds, this._doc); } return this; } for (const singlePath of path) { populatedIds = this.$populated(singlePath); delete populated[singlePath]; if (virtualKeys.indexOf(singlePath) !== -1) { delete this.$$populatedVirtuals[singlePath]; delete this._doc[singlePath]; } else if (populatedIds) { utils.setValue(singlePath, populatedIds, this._doc); } } return this;};
/** * Returns the full path to this document. * * @param {String} [path] * @return {String} * @api private * @method $__fullPath * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.$__fullPath = function(path) { // overridden in SubDocuments return path || '';};
/** * Returns the changes that happened to the document * in the format that will be sent to MongoDB. * * #### Example: * * const userSchema = new Schema({ * name: String, * age: Number, * country: String * }); * const User = mongoose.model('User', userSchema); * const user = await User.create({ * name: 'Hafez', * age: 25, * country: 'Egypt' * }); * * // returns an empty object, no changes happened yet * user.getChanges(); // { } * * user.country = undefined; * user.age = 26; * * user.getChanges(); // { $set: { age: 26 }, { $unset: { country: 1 } } } * * await user.save(); * * user.getChanges(); // { } * * Modifying the object that `getChanges()` returns does not affect the document's * change tracking state. Even if you `delete user.getChanges().$set`, Mongoose * will still send a `$set` to the server. * * @return {Object} * @api public * @method getChanges * @memberOf Document * @instance */Document.prototype.getChanges = function() { const delta = this.$__delta(); const changes = delta ? delta[1] : {}; return changes;};
/*! * Module exports. */Document.ValidationError = ValidationError;module.exports = exports = Document;
mongoose
Version Info
a year ago
