deno.land / std@0.167.0 / path / posix.ts
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import type { FormatInputPathObject, ParsedPath } from "./_interface.ts";import { CHAR_DOT, CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH } from "./_constants.ts";
import { _format, assertPath, encodeWhitespace, isPosixPathSeparator, normalizeString,} from "./_util.ts";
export const sep = "/";export const delimiter = ":";
// path.resolve([from ...], to)/** * Resolves `pathSegments` into an absolute path. * @param pathSegments an array of path segments */export function resolve(...pathSegments: string[]): string { let resolvedPath = ""; let resolvedAbsolute = false;
for (let i = pathSegments.length - 1; i >= -1 && !resolvedAbsolute; i--) { let path: string;
if (i >= 0) path = pathSegments[i]; else { // deno-lint-ignore no-explicit-any const { Deno } = globalThis as any; if (typeof Deno?.cwd !== "function") { throw new TypeError("Resolved a relative path without a CWD."); } path = Deno.cwd(); }
assertPath(path);
// Skip empty entries if (path.length === 0) { continue; }
resolvedPath = `${path}/${resolvedPath}`; resolvedAbsolute = path.charCodeAt(0) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH; }
// At this point the path should be resolved to a full absolute path, but // handle relative paths to be safe (might happen when process.cwd() fails)
// Normalize the path resolvedPath = normalizeString( resolvedPath, !resolvedAbsolute, "/", isPosixPathSeparator, );
if (resolvedAbsolute) { if (resolvedPath.length > 0) return `/${resolvedPath}`; else return "/"; } else if (resolvedPath.length > 0) return resolvedPath; else return ".";}
/** * Normalize the `path`, resolving `'..'` and `'.'` segments. * Note that resolving these segments does not necessarily mean that all will be eliminated. * A `'..'` at the top-level will be preserved, and an empty path is canonically `'.'`. * @param path to be normalized */export function normalize(path: string): string { assertPath(path);
if (path.length === 0) return ".";
const isAbsolute = path.charCodeAt(0) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH; const trailingSeparator = path.charCodeAt(path.length - 1) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH;
// Normalize the path path = normalizeString(path, !isAbsolute, "/", isPosixPathSeparator);
if (path.length === 0 && !isAbsolute) path = "."; if (path.length > 0 && trailingSeparator) path += "/";
if (isAbsolute) return `/${path}`; return path;}
/** * Verifies whether provided path is absolute * @param path to be verified as absolute */export function isAbsolute(path: string): boolean { assertPath(path); return path.length > 0 && path.charCodeAt(0) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH;}
/** * Join all given a sequence of `paths`,then normalizes the resulting path. * @param paths to be joined and normalized */export function join(...paths: string[]): string { if (paths.length === 0) return "."; let joined: string | undefined; for (let i = 0, len = paths.length; i < len; ++i) { const path = paths[i]; assertPath(path); if (path.length > 0) { if (!joined) joined = path; else joined += `/${path}`; } } if (!joined) return "."; return normalize(joined);}
/** * Return the relative path from `from` to `to` based on current working directory. * @param from path in current working directory * @param to path in current working directory */export function relative(from: string, to: string): string { assertPath(from); assertPath(to);
if (from === to) return "";
from = resolve(from); to = resolve(to);
if (from === to) return "";
// Trim any leading backslashes let fromStart = 1; const fromEnd = from.length; for (; fromStart < fromEnd; ++fromStart) { if (from.charCodeAt(fromStart) !== CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) break; } const fromLen = fromEnd - fromStart;
// Trim any leading backslashes let toStart = 1; const toEnd = to.length; for (; toStart < toEnd; ++toStart) { if (to.charCodeAt(toStart) !== CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) break; } const toLen = toEnd - toStart;
// Compare paths to find the longest common path from root const length = fromLen < toLen ? fromLen : toLen; let lastCommonSep = -1; let i = 0; for (; i <= length; ++i) { if (i === length) { if (toLen > length) { if (to.charCodeAt(toStart + i) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) { // We get here if `from` is the exact base path for `to`. // For example: from='/foo/bar'; to='/foo/bar/baz' return to.slice(toStart + i + 1); } else if (i === 0) { // We get here if `from` is the root // For example: from='/'; to='/foo' return to.slice(toStart + i); } } else if (fromLen > length) { if (from.charCodeAt(fromStart + i) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) { // We get here if `to` is the exact base path for `from`. // For example: from='/foo/bar/baz'; to='/foo/bar' lastCommonSep = i; } else if (i === 0) { // We get here if `to` is the root. // For example: from='/foo'; to='/' lastCommonSep = 0; } } break; } const fromCode = from.charCodeAt(fromStart + i); const toCode = to.charCodeAt(toStart + i); if (fromCode !== toCode) break; else if (fromCode === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) lastCommonSep = i; }
let out = ""; // Generate the relative path based on the path difference between `to` // and `from` for (i = fromStart + lastCommonSep + 1; i <= fromEnd; ++i) { if (i === fromEnd || from.charCodeAt(i) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) { if (out.length === 0) out += ".."; else out += "/.."; } }
// Lastly, append the rest of the destination (`to`) path that comes after // the common path parts if (out.length > 0) return out + to.slice(toStart + lastCommonSep); else { toStart += lastCommonSep; if (to.charCodeAt(toStart) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) ++toStart; return to.slice(toStart); }}
/** * Resolves path to a namespace path * @param path to resolve to namespace */export function toNamespacedPath(path: string): string { // Non-op on posix systems return path;}
/** * Return the directory path of a `path`. * @param path to determine the directory path for */export function dirname(path: string): string { assertPath(path); if (path.length === 0) return "."; const hasRoot = path.charCodeAt(0) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH; let end = -1; let matchedSlash = true; for (let i = path.length - 1; i >= 1; --i) { if (path.charCodeAt(i) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) { if (!matchedSlash) { end = i; break; } } else { // We saw the first non-path separator matchedSlash = false; } }
if (end === -1) return hasRoot ? "/" : "."; if (hasRoot && end === 1) return "//"; return path.slice(0, end);}
/** * Return the last portion of a `path`. Trailing directory separators are ignored. * @param path to process * @param ext of path directory */export function basename(path: string, ext = ""): string { if (ext !== undefined && typeof ext !== "string") { throw new TypeError('"ext" argument must be a string'); } assertPath(path);
let start = 0; let end = -1; let matchedSlash = true; let i: number;
if (ext !== undefined && ext.length > 0 && ext.length <= path.length) { if (ext.length === path.length && ext === path) return ""; let extIdx = ext.length - 1; let firstNonSlashEnd = -1; for (i = path.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) { const code = path.charCodeAt(i); if (code === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) { // If we reached a path separator that was not part of a set of path // separators at the end of the string, stop now if (!matchedSlash) { start = i + 1; break; } } else { if (firstNonSlashEnd === -1) { // We saw the first non-path separator, remember this index in case // we need it if the extension ends up not matching matchedSlash = false; firstNonSlashEnd = i + 1; } if (extIdx >= 0) { // Try to match the explicit extension if (code === ext.charCodeAt(extIdx)) { if (--extIdx === -1) { // We matched the extension, so mark this as the end of our path // component end = i; } } else { // Extension does not match, so our result is the entire path // component extIdx = -1; end = firstNonSlashEnd; } } } }
if (start === end) end = firstNonSlashEnd; else if (end === -1) end = path.length; return path.slice(start, end); } else { for (i = path.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) { if (path.charCodeAt(i) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) { // If we reached a path separator that was not part of a set of path // separators at the end of the string, stop now if (!matchedSlash) { start = i + 1; break; } } else if (end === -1) { // We saw the first non-path separator, mark this as the end of our // path component matchedSlash = false; end = i + 1; } }
if (end === -1) return ""; return path.slice(start, end); }}
/** * Return the extension of the `path` with leading period. * @param path with extension * @returns extension (ex. for `file.ts` returns `.ts`) */export function extname(path: string): string { assertPath(path); let startDot = -1; let startPart = 0; let end = -1; let matchedSlash = true; // Track the state of characters (if any) we see before our first dot and // after any path separator we find let preDotState = 0; for (let i = path.length - 1; i >= 0; --i) { const code = path.charCodeAt(i); if (code === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) { // If we reached a path separator that was not part of a set of path // separators at the end of the string, stop now if (!matchedSlash) { startPart = i + 1; break; } continue; } if (end === -1) { // We saw the first non-path separator, mark this as the end of our // extension matchedSlash = false; end = i + 1; } if (code === CHAR_DOT) { // If this is our first dot, mark it as the start of our extension if (startDot === -1) startDot = i; else if (preDotState !== 1) preDotState = 1; } else if (startDot !== -1) { // We saw a non-dot and non-path separator before our dot, so we should // have a good chance at having a non-empty extension preDotState = -1; } }
if ( startDot === -1 || end === -1 || // We saw a non-dot character immediately before the dot preDotState === 0 || // The (right-most) trimmed path component is exactly '..' (preDotState === 1 && startDot === end - 1 && startDot === startPart + 1) ) { return ""; } return path.slice(startDot, end);}
/** * Generate a path from `FormatInputPathObject` object. * @param pathObject with path */export function format(pathObject: FormatInputPathObject): string { if (pathObject === null || typeof pathObject !== "object") { throw new TypeError( `The "pathObject" argument must be of type Object. Received type ${typeof pathObject}`, ); } return _format("/", pathObject);}
/** * Return a `ParsedPath` object of the `path`. * @param path to process */export function parse(path: string): ParsedPath { assertPath(path);
const ret: ParsedPath = { root: "", dir: "", base: "", ext: "", name: "" }; if (path.length === 0) return ret; const isAbsolute = path.charCodeAt(0) === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH; let start: number; if (isAbsolute) { ret.root = "/"; start = 1; } else { start = 0; } let startDot = -1; let startPart = 0; let end = -1; let matchedSlash = true; let i = path.length - 1;
// Track the state of characters (if any) we see before our first dot and // after any path separator we find let preDotState = 0;
// Get non-dir info for (; i >= start; --i) { const code = path.charCodeAt(i); if (code === CHAR_FORWARD_SLASH) { // If we reached a path separator that was not part of a set of path // separators at the end of the string, stop now if (!matchedSlash) { startPart = i + 1; break; } continue; } if (end === -1) { // We saw the first non-path separator, mark this as the end of our // extension matchedSlash = false; end = i + 1; } if (code === CHAR_DOT) { // If this is our first dot, mark it as the start of our extension if (startDot === -1) startDot = i; else if (preDotState !== 1) preDotState = 1; } else if (startDot !== -1) { // We saw a non-dot and non-path separator before our dot, so we should // have a good chance at having a non-empty extension preDotState = -1; } }
if ( startDot === -1 || end === -1 || // We saw a non-dot character immediately before the dot preDotState === 0 || // The (right-most) trimmed path component is exactly '..' (preDotState === 1 && startDot === end - 1 && startDot === startPart + 1) ) { if (end !== -1) { if (startPart === 0 && isAbsolute) { ret.base = ret.name = path.slice(1, end); } else { ret.base = ret.name = path.slice(startPart, end); } } } else { if (startPart === 0 && isAbsolute) { ret.name = path.slice(1, startDot); ret.base = path.slice(1, end); } else { ret.name = path.slice(startPart, startDot); ret.base = path.slice(startPart, end); } ret.ext = path.slice(startDot, end); }
if (startPart > 0) ret.dir = path.slice(0, startPart - 1); else if (isAbsolute) ret.dir = "/";
return ret;}
/** * Converts a file URL to a path string. * * ```ts * import { fromFileUrl } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/path/posix.ts"; * fromFileUrl("file:///home/foo"); // "/home/foo" * ``` * @param url of a file URL */export function fromFileUrl(url: string | URL): string { url = url instanceof URL ? url : new URL(url); if (url.protocol != "file:") { throw new TypeError("Must be a file URL."); } return decodeURIComponent( url.pathname.replace(/%(?![0-9A-Fa-f]{2})/g, "%25"), );}
/** * Converts a path string to a file URL. * * ```ts * import { toFileUrl } from "https://deno.land/std@$STD_VERSION/path/posix.ts"; * toFileUrl("/home/foo"); // new URL("file:///home/foo") * ``` * @param path to convert to file URL */export function toFileUrl(path: string): URL { if (!isAbsolute(path)) { throw new TypeError("Must be an absolute path."); } const url = new URL("file:///"); url.pathname = encodeWhitespace( path.replace(/%/g, "%25").replace(/\\/g, "%5C"), ); return url;}
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